The correct relation between

Question:

The correct relation between $\alpha$ (ratio of collector current to emitter current) and $\beta$ (ratio of collector current to base current) of a transistor is :

  1. $\beta=\frac{\alpha}{1+\alpha}$

  2. $\alpha=\frac{\beta}{1-\alpha}$

  3. $\beta=\frac{1}{1-\alpha}$

  4. $\alpha=\frac{\beta}{1+\beta}$


Correct Option: , 4

Solution:

$\alpha=\frac{\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{C}}}{\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{E}}}, \beta=\frac{\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{C}}}{\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{B}}}$

$\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{E}}=\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{B}}+\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{C}}$

$\alpha=\frac{I_{C}}{I_{B}+I_{C}}=\frac{1}{\frac{I_{B}}{I_{C}}+1}$

$\alpha=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{\beta}+1}$

$\alpha=\frac{\beta}{1+\beta}$

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