Question:
The minimum value of 4x + 41 – x, x ∈ R, is ___________.
Solution:
Since
Arithmetic mean ≥ geometric mean of 4x and 41 – x
i. e $\frac{4^{x}+4^{-x}}{2} \geq \sqrt{4^{x}} \cdot 4^{1-x}$
i. e $\frac{4^{x}+4^{1-x}}{2} \geq \sqrt{4^{x} \cdot 4 \cdot 4^{-x}}$
i. e $\frac{4^{x}+4^{1-x}}{2} \geq 2$
i. e $4^{x}+4^{1-x} \geq 2 \times 2=4$
i.e minimum value of 4x + 41 – x is 4.
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