Mewat is one of the most backward areas in Haryana.

[question] Question. Mewat is one of the most backward areas in Haryana. It used to be a part of two districts, Gurgaon and Faridabad. The people of Mewat felt that the area will get better attention if it were to become a separate district. But political parties were indifferent to this sentiment. The demand for a separate district was raised by Mewat Educational and Social Organisation and Mewat Saksharta Samiti in 1996. Later, Mewat Vikas Sabha was founded in 2000 and carried out a series of ...

Consider the following statements about pressure groups and parties.

[question] Question. Consider the following statements about pressure groups and parties. Α. Pressure groups are the organised expression of the interests and views of specific social sections. Β. Pressure groups take positions on political issues. C. All pressure groups are political parties. Which of the statements given above are correct? (a) A, B and C (b) A and B (c) B and C (d) A and C [/question] [solution] Solution: (b) A and B [/solution]...

Match List I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

[question] Question. Match List I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: [solution] Solution: [solution]...

Match List I (organisations and struggles) with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

[question] Question. Match List I (organisations and struggles) with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: [/question] [solution] Solution: [/solution]...

Which among the following is the special feature that distinguishes a pressure group from a political party?

[question] Question. Which among the following is the special feature that distinguishes a pressure group from a political party? (a) Parties take political stances, while pressure groups do not bother about political issues. (b) Pressure groups are confined to a few people, while parties involve larger number of people. (c) Pressure groups do not seek to get into power, while political parties do. (d) Pressure groups do not seek to mobilise people, while parties do. [/question] [solution] Solut...

Organisations that undertake activities to promote the interests of specific social sections such as workers,

[question] Question. Organisations that undertake activities to promote the interests of specific social sections such as workers, employees, teachers, and lawyers are called _____________ groups. [/question] [solution] Solution: Organisations that undertake activities to promote the interests of specific social sections such as workers, employees, teachers, and lawyers are called sectional interest groups. [/solution]...

What is the difference between a pressure group and a political party?

[question] Question. What is the difference between a pressure group and a political party? [/question] [solution] Solution: The major difference between pressure groups and political parties is that unlike political parties, pressure groups do not aim to directly control or share political power. [/solution]...

What is a pressure group? Give a few examples.

[question] Question. What is a pressure group? Give a few examples. [/question] [solution] Solution: A pressure group is an organisation which attempts to influence government policies through protests and demonstrations. Pressure groups are formed when people with similar opinions get together for similar objectives. Examples of pressure groups are FEDECOR and BAMCEF. [/solution]...

Explain how the activities of pressure groups are useful in the functioning of a democratic government.

[question] Question. Explain how the activities of pressure groups are useful in the functioning of a democratic government. [/question] [solution] Solution: Pressure groups are important in the functioning of a democratic government as they provide an opportunity for marginalised people to voice their opinions. In some cases, the government’s opinion might be biased by a small group of rich and powerful people. It is here that pressure groups step in and force the government to make policies wh...

Describe the forms of relationship between pressure groups and political parties?

[question] Question. Describe the forms of relationship between pressure groups and political parties? [/question] [solution] Solution: The relationship between political parties and pressure groups can take different forms. (i) Pressure groups are often formed and led by politicians and political parties. Most trade unions and students’ organisations in India are either established by, or affiliated to one or the other major political party. (ii) Political parties sometimes grow out of movement...

Describe the forms of relationship between pressure groups and political parties?

[question] Question. Describe the forms of relationship between pressure groups and political parties? [question] [solution] Solution: The relationship between political parties and pressure groups can take different forms. (i) Pressure groups are often formed and led by politicians and political parties. Most trade unions and students’ organisations in India are either established by, or affiliated to one or the other major political party. (ii) Political parties sometimes grow out of movements...

In what ways do pressure groups and movements exert influence on politics?

[question] Question. In what ways do pressure groups and movements exert influence on politics? [/question] [solution] Solution: Pressure groups and movements exert influence on politics in a variety of ways. (i) They try to gain public support and sympathy for their cause by carrying out information campaigns, organising meetings, filing petitions, etc. (ii) By organising strikes and disruptions, they seek to make the government take note of their demands. (iii) They also influence decision-mak...