Question:
Consider a straight piece of length $x$ of a wire carrying a current i. Let $P$ be a point on the perpendicular bisector of the piece, situated at a distance $d$ from its middle point. Show that for $d>>x$, the magnetic field at $P$ varies as $1 / d^{2}$ whereas for $d<<$, it varies as $1 / d$.
Solution:
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