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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 – Free PDF Download (All Subjects)

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 are chapter-wise, expert-prepared answers for Maths, Science, English, Hindi, and Social Science — aligned with the CBSE syllabus. Students can download free PDFs subject-wise, use them for board exam practice, and access step-by-step solutions for every NCERT textbook exercise.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 – Free PDF Download (All Subjects)

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Home > NCERT Solutions > NCERT Solutions Class 10

Class 10 is a climactic phase in the whole school. Students are subject to the whole process of board examination. To outperform in examination they have to assiduously understand each subject and concepts covered in NCERT class 10 syllabus. They must focus on each subject to give a stellar performance and come a step closer to their goal.

To have a clear understanding of the concept, NCERT Solutions For Class 10 comes to the rescue. These solutions are prepared regarding NCERT textbooks. NCERT textbooks are affiliated with the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) and are published by NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training). These solutions are prepared by experts in simple and easy-to-understand language.

The main feature of NCERT solutions is their simplicity, accuracy, and exam-oriented approach. NCERT Solution for class 10 includes subjects- Mathematics, English, Hindi, Science, and Social Science. These solutions are designed perfectly to adjust to the needs and fulfill the purpose of every student. These solutions also enhance reasoning skills, abstract thought, and consideration

NCERT Solutions help students to solve questions and answers given in NCERT books and also provide additional questions for brainstorming and improving their problem-solving skills. These practice questions boost their confidence.

NCERT Solution for Class 10 can be accessed online from anywhere, through various mediums like phones, Laptops, and printouts. Students can choose any medium at their convenience.

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NCERT Solutions For Class 10th Maths

NCERT Solutions for class 10th Maths is a savior for students who fear mathematics. Solutions provided focus on step-by-step calculations and, where needed, simplified the derivation of formulas. By emphasizing conceptual clarity, we enjoy solving numerical problems. Short tricks provided bring you ease in solving the numerical. 
Maths is a subject based on concepts, formulae, and theorems. If a student learns and understands these basic concepts, then the journey for him or her is quite easy.
To score remarkably, you have to understand principles and methodologies with clarity. To apply these NCERT Solutions comes to the rescue; these solutions are engulfed with proper presentations, step-by-step explanations of each numerical solution, and additional questions for brainstorming, which enhance your confidence. You give a stellar performance.

Here is the list of chapters in the NCERT Solution for the Class 10 Maths syllabus

NCERT Solutions For Class 10th Science

CBSE book solution for Class 10th engrossed some captivating topics starting from fundamentals of physics, chemistry, and biology and applying these real-world situations. NCERT Solutions are designed to nurture their concepts and give a complete understanding of each subject. Easy language and accessibility are the main highlights of NCERT Solutions. They are scientifically understandably designed in small parts.

Chapters in the NCERT class 10th book contain Chemical Reactions and Equations, Acids, Bases, Salts, Metals and Non-Metals, and Life Processes, among others. All chapters are designed following the step-by-step explanation to elevate their understanding.

NCERT Solutions for Class 10th Science provides answers to all the questions given in every chapter, keeping in mind the NCERT syllabus. It also provides additional questions and answers for practicing and helps in capturing the concepts easily. Here is the list of chapters included in the CBSE book of Science Class 10.

NCERT Solutions for Class 10th Hindi

Hindi is our National Language. It holds national importance in our cultural heritage. To give a stellar performance in this language, NCERT Solutions for class 10 Hindi provides simplified solutions, so students can grasp and understand the detailed explanation given in the solutions. These solutions are accessible to students online. 

NCERT Hindi textbook for class 10th comprises two parts one is Kshitij, which is a literature book and the second part is Kritika, which is a supplementary reader. Kshitij encompasses drama, poetry, prose, and plays. Kritika encompasses additional reading material that uncovers various genres and authors.

NCERT Solutions for class 10 provided at eSaral is focused on concept clarity and simplification of the learning process which in turn enhances the productivity and efficiency of students. Here is the list of chapters included in NCERT class 10 Hindi textbook.

क्षितिज, भाग - 2

  • Chapter 1 - सूरदास
  • Chapter 2 - तुलसीदास
  • Chapter 3 - जयशंकर प्रसाद
  • Chapter 4 - सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी 'निराला'
  • Chapter 5 - नागार्जुन               
  • Chapter 6 - मंगलेश डबराल
  • Chapter 7 - स्वयं प्रकाश
  • Chapter 8 - रामवृक्ष बेनीपुरी
  • Chapter 9 - यशपाल                   
  • Chapter 10 - मन्नू भंडारी                      
  • Chapter 11 - यतींद्र मिश्र
  • Chapter 12 - भदंत आनंद कौसल्यायन

कृतिका, भाग - 2 

  • Chapter 1 - माता का आँचल
  • Chapter 2 - साना-साना हाथ जोड़ि
  • Chapter 3 - मैं क्यों लिखता हूँ?

स्पर्श, भाग - 2

  • Chapter 1 - साखी
  • Chapter 2 - पद             
  • Chapter 3 - मनुष्यता
  • Chapter 4 - पर्वत प्रदेश में पावस            
  • Chapter 5 - तोप
  • Chapter 6 - कर चले हम फ़िदा
  • Chapter 7 - आत्मत्राण
  • Chapter 8 - बड़े भाई साहब
  • Chapter 9 - डायरी का एक पन्ना
  • Chapter 10 - तताँरा-वामीरो कथा
  • Chapter 11 - तीसरी कसम के शिल्पकार शैलेंद्र              
  • Chapter 12 - अब कहाँ दूसरे के दुख से दुखी होने वाले
  • Chapter 13 - पतझर में टूटी पत्तियाँ
  • Chapter 14 - कारतूस

संचयन, भाग - 2 

  • Chapter 1 - हरिहर काका
  • Chapter 2 - सपनों के-से दिन
  • Chapter 3 - टोपी शुक्ला

NCERT Solutions for Class 10th English

English is one of the languages to express our feelings. It plays a pivotal role in our everyday lives. English is the universal language accepted all over the world for communication. To learn and understand the English language, you need to lay a strong foundation and conceptual clarity in every aspect, which leads to attracting new opportunities.

NCERT Solutions for class 10 English are designed to conceptualize the subject. It helps students to sail through any complexities or difficulties encountered. Students learn the language in a simple and austere manner. Students are provided with answers to all the NCERT questions given in the NCERT textbook along with additional questions for practice.

The syllabus of English is constituted of two parts one is literature and the other is Language. The literature part contains drama, poetry, and prose. The language part contains grammar, vocabulary, and effective communication skills. NCERT Solution For Class 10 English focuses on both parts. They follow an integral and panoramic approach to the English language.

A list of chapters included in the class 10 CBSE curriculum is given below:

Chapter 1

  • A Letter to God
  • Dust of Snow
  • Fire and Ice

Chapter 2

  • Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom
  • A Tiger in the Zoo

Chapter 3

  • Two Stories About Flying
  • I. His First Flight
  • II. Black Aeroplane
  • How to Tell Wild Animals
  • The Ball Poem

Chapter 4

  • From the Diary of Anne Frank
  • Amanda!

Chapter 5

  • The Hundred Dresses–I

Chapter 6

  • The Hundred Dresses–II
  • Animals

Chapter 7

  • Glimpses of India
  •  I. A Baker from Goa
  • II. Coorg
  • III. Tea from Assam
  • The Trees

Chapter 8

  • Mijbil the Otter
  • Fog

Chapter 9

  • Madam Rides the Bus
  • The Tale of Custard the Dragon

Chapter 10

  • The Sermon at Benares
  • For Anne Gregory

Chapter 11

  • The Proposal

NCERT Solutions For Class 10th Social Science

Class 10th Social Science subjects consist of three parts: History, Geography, Economics, and Political Science. NCERT Solution for Class 10 Social Science provides a detailed understanding of the topic, focused on concept clarity. The language used is simple and easy to grasp by the students.

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 provide the student with various questions and answers to practice. By providing practice theoretical questions to practice. NCERT books cover all the chapters, including chapters like Nationalism in India, Democracy and Diversity, Resource and Development, and Money and Credit, among others. These chapters are explained in the easiest possible way to enable students to assimilate the chapter fully.

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Social Science History – India and Contemporary World II

Chapter 1 The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

Chapter 2  Nationalism in India

Chapter 3  The Making of a Global World

Chapter 4  The Age of Industrialisation

Chapter 5  Print Culture and the Modern World

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Social Science Geography – Contemporary India II

Chapter 1  Resources and Development

Chapter 2  Forest and Wildlife Resources

Chapter 3  Water Resources

Chapter 4  Agriculture 

Chapter 5  Minerals and Energy Resources

Chapter 6  Manufacturing Industries

Chapter 7  Lifelines of the National Economy

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Social Science Political Science – Democratic Politics II

Chapter 1  Power-sharing

Chapter 2  Federalism

Chapter 3  Gender, Religion, and Caste

Chapter 4  Political Parties

Chapter 5  Outcomes of Democracy

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Social Science Economics – Understanding Economic Development

Chapter 1  Development

Chapter 2  Sectors of the Indian Economy

Chapter 3  Money and Credit

Chapter 4  Globalization and the Indian Economy

Chapter 5  Consumer Rights

CBSE Marking Scheme 2026-27

Currently, the CBSE board has introduced some changes in the class 10 syllabus. The syllabus is segregated according to the weightage prescribed. Students can grasp the subjects very easily without any burden of completing the course. The extra baggage of reciting the whole syllabus is eliminated. It is a difficult task to revise the syllabus easily. The change is introduced to increase the efficiency of students and lower the pressure of studies to some extent. The foundation of students gets stronger as the unnecessary burden is eliminated. Focusing on basic concepts is much easier.

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus Course Structure 

I

India and the Contemporary World – II

20

II

Contemporary India – II

20

III

Democratic Politics – II

20

IV

Understanding Economic Development

20

 

Total

80

Internal Assessment Class 10 Social Science 

Periodic Assessment

10

Portfolio

05

Subject Enrichment Activity

05

Total Marks

20

What are the Benefits of Solving NCERT Solutions for Class 10?

  • We provide NCERT Solutions based on the NCERT syllabus, which is updated at regular intervals.

  • We provide Solutions for each class. Class-wise solutions are prepared by our faculty. Accompanying the detailed explanation.

  • The language employed in the NCERT Solutions is easy to understand and helps retain the concepts.

  • NCERT Solutions has removed the burden from students to a certain level, as they can be referred to without worrying about different reference books.

  • They are accessible online and can be downloaded for free. Students who are going through a financial crunch can study without any hurdle

  • Chapter-wise questions provided at the end have some important questions that have the certainty of coming in exams.

What are the advantages of downloading NCERT Solutions for class 10th from eSaral?

Downloading NCERT Solutions for Class 10th from eSaral has several advantages. Firstly, eSaral provides comprehensive and accurate solutions to all the questions in the NCERT textbooks. These solutions are created by experienced and knowledgeable teachers who understand the concepts thoroughly. By using these solutions, students can get a clear understanding of the topics and improve their problem-solving skills.

Secondly, eSaral's NCERT Solutions for Class 10th are available in a digital format, making them easily accessible to students. They can be downloaded and accessed anytime and anywhere, even without an internet connection. 

Another advantage is that eSaral's NCERT Solutions provide step-by-step explanations for each question. This helps students understand the logical and sequential approach to solving problems. Moreover, the solutions are presented in a simplified and easy-to-understand language, making it suitable for students of all learning abilities.

The Role of NCERT Solutions in Enhancing Exam Preparation

NCERT Solutions play a significant role in enhancing exam preparation for students. These solutions are designed to provide comprehensive guidance and support for various subjects, making it easier for students to understand and prepare for their exams.

One of the key advantages of using NCERT Solutions is that they align closely with the textbooks prescribed by schools. This means that the solutions cover all the topics and chapters that are important for exams. By following the NCERT Solutions, students can ensure that they have covered the entire syllabus and are well-prepared for the exams.

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 offer a simplified explanation of complex concepts. They break down the topics into smaller, easier-to-understand sections, making it more manageable for students to grasp the content. This helps in building a strong foundation of knowledge and understanding, which is crucial for answering exam questions accurately.

Additionally, NCERT Solutions provides step-by-step solutions to the exercises and questions given at the end of each chapter. This enables students to practice and self-assess their understanding of the topics. By attempting the questions and referring to the solutions, students can identify their strengths and weaknesses, and focus on areas that require more attention.

Another advantage of using NCERT Solutions is that they often include examples, illustrations, and diagrams to clarify the concepts. Visual aids make the learning process more engaging and help students visualize abstract ideas. This not only enhances understanding but also makes it easier to remember the information during exams.

Moreover, NCERT Solutions serve as a reliable reference material. They provide accurate and authentic information, which is important for scoring well in exams. By referring to these solutions, students can ensure that their answers are in line with the recommended approach and meet the criteria set by the examination board.

In conclusion, NCERT Solutions is a valuable tool for enhancing exam preparation. They provide comprehensive coverage of the syllabus, simplify complex concepts, offer step-by-step solutions, and serve as a reliable reference. By utilizing these solutions, students can boost their confidence, improve their understanding, and perform better in their exams.

Importance of NCERT Solutions for Class 10th Board Exams

NCERT Solutions for Class 10th Board Exams are highly important for students. These solutions are specifically designed to help students prepare effectively for their board exams and ensure a strong foundation in all subjects.

Firstly, NCERT Solutions cover the entire syllabus prescribed by the board. They provide detailed explanations and solutions to all the chapters and topics included in the textbooks. By referring to these solutions, students can be confident that they have studied all the necessary content and are well-prepared for the exams.

Secondly, NCERT Solutions simplifies complex concepts. They break down difficult topics into smaller, easier-to-understand sections. This makes it easier for students to grasp the concepts and retain the information. By understanding the concepts thoroughly, students can answer exam questions accurately and confidently.

Thirdly, NCERT Solutions provides step-by-step solutions to the exercises and questions at the end of each chapter. This allows students to practice and assess their understanding of the topics. By solving these questions and referring to the solutions, students can identify their strengths and weaknesses and focus on areas that require improvement.

Another importance of NCERT Solutions is that they follow the recommended approach by the board. These solutions provide the correct method and structure for answering exam questions. By following the suggested format, students can present their answers in a concise and organized manner, maximizing their chances of scoring well in the exams.

Furthermore, NCERT Solutions serves as a reliable source of information. They provide accurate and authentic explanations, ensuring that students have the correct knowledge for the exams. By referring to these solutions, students can avoid misconceptions and errors in their answers.

In conclusion, NCERT Solutions for Class 10th Board Exams are crucial for students' success. They cover the syllabus comprehensively, simplify complex concepts, provide step-by-step solutions, follow the recommended approach, and offer reliable information. By utilizing these solutions, students can enhance their understanding, boost their confidence, and achieve better results in their board exams.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions.

Which Class 10 subject is most important for JEE preparation?

Mathematics and Science (particularly Physics and Chemistry) are the subjects most directly relevant to JEE preparation. Getting a strong grip on Class 10 Maths chapters like Quadratic Equations and Trigonometry, and Science chapters like Electricity and Light, makes the Class 11 transition significantly easier

How can I download NCERT Solutions for Class 10 as a free PDF?

Visit eSaral's NCERT Solutions page, select Class 10, then choose your subject and chapter. Each chapter's solutions are available as a free PDF download — no login required. You can also access all solutions through the eSaral NCERT Solutions hub in one click

Are NCERT Solutions for Class 10 enough for board exam preparation?

Yes, for CBSE board exams, NCERT Solutions are sufficient as the primary preparation resource. Over 85% of CBSE Class 10 board exam questions are directly based on NCERT textbook exercises and concepts. Complete all NCERT exercises, review solutions carefully, and supplement with previous year papers for the last 4–6 weeks before your exam

What is the difference between NCERT Solutions and NCERT Exemplar for Class 10?

NCERT Solutions provide answers to questions from the standard NCERT textbook exercises. NCERT Exemplar is a separate CBSE publication containing higher-difficulty questions designed for deeper conceptual testing. Use NCERT Solutions first to build your base, then use Exemplar questions as an additional challenge — especially useful for Maths and Science.

Is NCERT Science enough for Class 10 or should I study extra books?

NCERT Science is fully sufficient for CBSE Class 10 board exams. The CBSE question paper is set strictly from the NCERT Science textbook. Additional reference books are only necessary if you are targeting Science Olympiads or beginning early preparation for NEET — in which case eSaral's structured Class 10 Science modules are a better choice than random reference books.

How many chapters are in Class 10 Maths NCERT?

Class 10 Maths NCERT has 14 chapters, ranging from Real Numbers and Polynomials to Statistics and Probability. All 14 chapters are covered in the CBSE board exam. Each chapter has a set of exercises, and NCERT Solutions cover every question from every exercise in step-by-step detail.