A chain of length 1 and mass $m$ lies on the surface of a smooth sphere of radius $R>1$ with one end tied to the top of the sphere. (a) Find the gravitational potential energy of the chain with reference level A chain of length 1 and mass $m$ lies on the surface of a smooth sphere of radius $R>1$ with one end tied to the top of the sphere. (a) Find the gravitational potential energy of the chain with reference level
(a) G.P.E $=d m g R \cos \theta$
$=(\mathrm{mgR} \cos \theta \mathrm{d} \Theta) / \mathrm{l}[\mathrm{dm}=\mathrm{m} / \mathrm{l} \mathrm{R} \mathrm{d} \Theta]$
Total G.P.E $={ }_{0}^{\int 1 / r}\left(\mathrm{mgR}^{2}\right) / / \cos \theta \mathrm{d} \Theta[\Theta=\mathrm{l} / \mathrm{R}]$
G.P.E $=\left(m g R^{2}\right) / / \sin (I / R)$
(b) K.E. = change in P.E
K.E. $=\left(m g R^{2}\right) / l[\sin (l / R)+\sin \theta-\sin (\theta+l / R)]$
(c) From above equation
K.E. $=\left(m g R^{2}\right) / I[\sin (I / R)+\sin \theta-\sin (\Theta+l / R)]$
as $\theta=0$
$\frac{d v}{d t}=(g R / I)[1-\cos (l / R)]$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,