The relation R

Question:

The relation R = {(xy) : xy ∈ Zx2 + y2 = 64} is __________.

Solution:

R = {(xy) : x,  y ∈ x2 + y2 = 64}
Since

x2 + y2 = 64

y2 = 64 − x2

The only possibilities for x are 0, 8 and −8, and for y are 0, −8 and 8 .

i.e  R = {(0, 8), (8, 0), (−8, 0) (0, −8)}

Hence R = { (0, 8) (−8, 0) (8, 0) (0, −8)}

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