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MHT CET 2027 Syllabus: Subject-Wise Topics, Weightage & How to Plan Your Prep

MHT CET 2027 follows the Maharashtra State Board Class 11 and 12 curriculum, with roughly 20% of questions from Class 11 and 80% from Class 12. PCM candidates (engineering) are tested on Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics; PCB candidates (pharmacy/agriculture) are tested on Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The paper has 150 MCQs worth 200 marks, no negative marking, and Maths/Biology carry double the marks of Physics and Chemistry per question. The syllabus itself hasn't changed from previous years — only the exam window has shifted earlier
MHT CET 2027 Syllabus: Subject-Wise Topics, Weightage & How to Plan Your Prep

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eSaralMHT CET Test Series › MHT CET 2027 Syllabus: Subject-Wise Topics, Weightage & How to Plan Your Pre

MHT CET 2027 Year Long Test Series PCM

What the MHT CET 2027 Syllabus Is Based On

MHT CET is set entirely from the Maharashtra State Board textbooks for Class 11 and 12 — not the NCERT-based national syllabus that JEE Main uses. If you're preparing for both JEE and MHT CET, there's meaningful overlap in Physics and Chemistry. Still, Maharashtra Board treatment of a few chapters — especially in Maths and Biology — differs enough that you can't skip State Board revision entirely and expect full marks.

The syllabus itself is expected to carry over unchanged from previous cycles, since the Maharashtra Board curriculum hasn't been revised. What's changed for 2027 is the timeline you have to cover it in, not the content itself. That's an important distinction — students who assume "syllabus changed, so old material won't help" waste time hunting for updated resources that don't exist. Your Class 11 and 12 Maharashtra Board textbooks remain your primary source, exactly as they were for the 2026 batch.

Two groups appear for MHT CET, and the syllabus split between them is straightforward:

  • PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) — for admission to engineering degree programmes
  • PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) — for admission to pharmacy and select agriculture-linked programmes

Physics and Chemistry are common to both groups, which is worth remembering if you're weighing a PCM-vs-PCB decision late — your prep in those two subjects isn't wasted either way.

Don't just read the syllabus; test yourself against it.

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Class 11 vs Class 12 Weightage

This split applies uniformly across Physics, Chemistry, Maths, and Biology:

Class Approximate Weightage What This Means for You
Class 11 ~20% Fewer questions, but skipping it weakens your Class 12 conceptual base
Class 12 ~80% Where most of your score comes from — prioritise time here

A common mistake is reading this table and deciding Class 11 isn't worth serious revision time. In practice, a large share of Class 12 chapters — Electrostatics building on Class 11 electricity basics, Integration building on Class 11 limits, Genetics building on Class 11 cell biology — simply don't work without a solid Class 11 foundation underneath them. Treat Class 11 as infrastructure, not a separate 20% you can revise superficially.

MHT CET 2027 Exam Pattern (Syllabus Context)

Parameter Detail
Mode Fully Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Total Questions 150 MCQs (50 each — Physics, Chemistry, Maths/Biology)
Total Marks 200
Marking Scheme Maths/Biology: 2 marks/question · Physics, Chemistry: 1 mark/question
Negative Marking None
Duration 2 hours 45 minutes (165 minutes) per paper

The double weightage on Maths (or Biology, for PCB) is the single biggest reason syllabus planning matters here. Two students who both "finish the syllabus" can land 15–20 percentiles apart purely based on how well they handled the high-weight chapters in that one subject. And because there's no negative marking, your syllabus prep should also build the confidence to attempt every question — a mock-test habit trains that instinct far better than passive chapter reading does.

MHT CET 2027 Physics Syllabus

Physics is common to both PCM and PCB groups. It rewards formula recall speed and clean numerical execution more than deep conceptual difficulty — the kind of subject where consistent practice beats last-minute cramming.

High-Weight Class 12 Chapters High-Weight Class 11 Chapters
Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Electromagnetic Induction Laws of Motion, Gravitation
Semiconductor Devices, Wave Optics Kinetic Theory of Gases
Magnetic Effects of Electric Current, Dual Nature of Matter Oscillations

Kinetic Theory and Oscillations from Class 11 consistently show up across recent papers — treat them as core, not optional revision. On the Class 12 side, the electricity-and-magnetism cluster (Electrostatics through Electromagnetic Induction) is dense enough that it's worth studying as one connected unit rather than four separate chapters, since the formulas and derivations feed into each other.

MHT CET 2027 Chemistry Syllabus

High-Weight Class 12 Chapters High-Weight Class 11 Chapters
Chemical Kinetics, Electrochemistry Basic Concepts of Chemistry, Atomic Structure
p-Block Elements, Coordination Compounds Chemical Bonding
Alcohols/Phenols/Ethers, Aldehydes/Ketones/Carboxylic Acids Redox Reactions

Organic chemistry chapters, taken together, are where most PCM and PCB students lose avoidable marks — not because the concepts are hard, but because reaction-mechanism recall fades fastest without regular revision. Build a running reaction-summary sheet as you cover each organic chapter rather than trying to consolidate it all at the end; it's far easier to maintain than to reconstruct.

Inorganic chemistry (p-Block, Coordination Compounds) rewards memorisation done in short, spaced sessions rather than one long sitting — flashcards or a revision notebook work better here than re-reading the textbook chapter repeatedly.

MHT CET 2027 Maths Syllabus (PCM)

High-Weight Class 12 Chapters High-Weight Class 11 Chapters
Integration, Definite Integrals, Differential Equations Trigonometric Functions
Three-Dimensional Geometry, Vectors Sets, Relations and Functions
Matrices and Determinants, Probability Distribution Straight Line, Circle

Integration, 3D Geometry, and Vectors together make up close to a third of the Maths paper by past-year trends. If your Maths score has historically dragged your overall percentile down, this is exactly where to put extra hours — since Maths carries double marks per question, this subject alone can swing your final rank more than Physics and Chemistry combined.

A practical approach: solve Integration and Vectors problems daily in small sets (10–15 questions) rather than doing one long marathon session per week. Calculus-heavy chapters lose their edge fast without near-daily contact.

MHT CET 2027 Biology Syllabus (PCB)

High-Weight Class 12 Chapters High-Weight Class 11 Chapters
Genetics and Evolution, Human Physiology (Reproduction) Cell Biology, Plant Physiology
Biotechnology, Human Health and Disease Diversity in Living Organisms
Ecology and Environment Structural Organisation in Animals

Biology carries the same double-marks advantage Maths does for PCM, which makes it the subject PCB aspirants should never treat as "just memorisation, I'll revise it last." Diagram-based questions (Genetics crosses, Human Physiology processes) reward students who've actually drawn and labelled structures themselves, not just read about them — build that into your routine early rather than relying on recognition alone.

Students also preparing for NEET alongside MHT CET PCB have a real advantage here — the Botany and Zoology overlap between the two syllabi is substantial, so time spent on one reinforces the other.

Know the chapters. Now find out where you actually stand.

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What to Study From

Your Maharashtra State Board Class 11 and 12 textbooks remain the single most important resource — a large share of MHT CET questions stay close to textbook-level phrasing and examples, so skipping straight to reference books without covering the textbook thoroughly is a common, avoidable mistake. Beyond the textbook:

  • Use previous years' MHT CET question papers to understand exact question style and difficulty
  • Practice numericals from a standard reference book once textbook concepts are clear, especially for Physics and Maths
  • Keep a running formula sheet per subject — updated as you study, not compiled at the end
  • Rely on chapter-wise and full-length CBT mocks to convert syllabus knowledge into exam-day speed

How to Sequence Your Syllabus Prep

  1. Finish Class 11 fundamentals first, fast. Don't let 20% weightage fool you into skipping it — Class 12 chapters lean on it constantly.
  2. Attack high-weight Class 12 chapters early — Integration, Electrostatics, Chemical Kinetics, Genetics — while you still have runway to revise them twice.
  3. Start chapter-wise tests the moment a chapter is done, instead of waiting for the full syllabus to be complete.
  4. Move to full-length CBT mocks once 60–70% of Class 12 is covered, so you're training exam stamina alongside content.
  5. Reserve the final 4–6 weeks purely for revision and timed mocks — no new chapters, only speed and accuracy fixes.
  • Treating Class 11 as skippable because it's "only 20%" — it isn't skippable; it's foundational
  • Studying Physics and Chemistry evenly with Maths/Biology, despite the latter carrying double the marks per question
  • Waiting for full syllabus completion before attempting a single mock test
  • Relying only on reference books and skipping the Maharashtra Board textbook, where most questions actually originate
  • Not revisiting organic chemistry and inorganic chemistry regularly, since recall for both fades fastest without spaced repetition

What About the MHT CET 2028 Syllabus?

If you're currently in Class 11 and targeting MHT CET 2028, here's the honest, useful answer: follow the MHT CET 2027 syllabus laid out above. The Maharashtra Board curriculum changes rarely, and there is currently no indication of a syllabus revision for 2028. The chapter list, the Class 11–12 split, and the subject weightage trends covered in this guide are your safest reference point until the State CET Cell issues an official 2028 notification.

What you should do differently is pace, not content — you have a longer runway than the 2027 batch, so use it to build genuinely strong fundamentals rather than rushing straight to mock tests. This page will be updated with any 2028-specific syllabus changes as soon as they're officially released — until then, treat the syllabus above as your working plan.

Syllabus Covered. Now Build the Score to Match It.

Chapter-wise tests, full-length CBT mocks, and detailed performance analysis — built specifically for MHT CET 2027.

Join eSaral's MHT CET 2027 Test Series →

Related reading: JEE Test Series · NEET Test Series · NEET Syllabus · NCERT Solutions Class 12 · NCERT Solutions Class 11 · eSaral Gurukul, Kota

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions.

How much of the MHT CET syllabus comes from Class 11?

Approximately 20%, with the remaining 80% from Class 12, across every subject in both the PCM and PCB groups.

Is MHT CET syllabus the same as JEE Main syllabus?

They overlap significantly in Physics and Chemistry, but MHT CET follows the Maharashtra State Board treatment of topics rather than the NCERT-based national syllabus JEE Main uses. Maths and Biology chapters, in particular, have some State Board-specific content that needs separate revision. See our JEE Main syllabus guide for a side-by-side sense of the overlap.

Is the MHT CET 2027 syllabus different from previous years?

No. The syllabus is based on the Maharashtra State Board Class 11 and 12 curriculum, which hasn't changed. What's different for 2027 is the exam timeline, not the chapters you need to cover.

Will the MHT CET 2028 syllabus be different from 2027?

There's no indication of a syllabus change for 2028 at this stage. Students currently in Class 11 should prepare using the MHT CET 2027 syllabus and chapter weightage as their reference until an official 2028 notification says otherwise.

Should I study Class 11 chapters if they carry only 20% weightage?

Yes. Class 11 chapters like Kinetic Theory, Trigonometric Functions, and Cell Biology form the base that most high-weight Class 12 chapters build on. Skipping them creates conceptual gaps that show up as errors in Class 12 questions too.

Which subject has the highest weightage in MHT CET 2027?

Mathematics for PCM candidates and Biology for PCB candidates — both carry 2 marks per question, double that of Physics and Chemistry, which carry 1 mark each.

Where can I practice questions based on the full MHT CET 2027 syllabus?

eSaral's MHT CET Test Series covers the complete syllabus through chapter-wise tests, subject-wise tests, and full-length CBT-format mocks, with separate PCM and PCB tracks. Times New Roman"; font-size: medium

How do I know which chapters to prioritise in the MHT CET 2027 syllabus?
Use past-year chapter-wise weightage trends as a guide — chapters like Integration, Electrostatics, and Chemical Kinetics have consistently carried more questions — and confirm your own weak areas through regular chapter-wise and full-length mock tests rather than guesswork.

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