Which class of drugs is used

Question: Which class of drugs is used in sleeping pills? Solution: It contains tranquillizers as a drug which is designed for the treatment of fear, anxiety and mental distractions....

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Prove that:

Question: Prove that: $\tan ^{-1} x+\cot ^{-1}(x+1)=\tan ^{-1}\left(x^{2}+x+1\right)$ Solution: To Prove: $\tan ^{-1} x+\cot ^{-1}(x+1)=\tan ^{-1}\left(x^{2}+x+1\right)$ Formula Used: 1) $\cot ^{-1} x=\tan ^{-1} \frac{1}{x}$ 2) $\tan ^{-1} x+\tan ^{-1} y=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{x+y}{1-x y}\right)$ Proof: $\mathrm{LHS}=\tan ^{-1} \mathrm{x}+\cot ^{-1}(\mathrm{x}+1) \ldots$ (1) $=\tan ^{-1} x+\tan ^{-1} \frac{1}{(x+1)}$ $=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{x+\frac{1}{(x+1)}}{1-\left(x \times \frac{1}{(x+1)}\righ...

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What is the commonality between

Question: What is the commonality between the antibiotic arsphenamine and azodye? Solution: The type of linkage possessed by the antibiotic arsphenamine is similar to that of azodye. antibiotic arsphenamine posses As=As- linkage which is similar to N=N- linkage in azodye....

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What type of forces are involved in binding

Question: What type of forces are involved in binding of substrate to the active site of an enzyme? Solution: (i) Van der Waal force (ii) hydrogen bonding (iii) dipole interactions (iv) ionic bonds etc are involved in the binding of substrate....

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Which site of an enzyme is called

Question: Which site of an enzyme is called allosteric site? Solution: This is the site other than the active site in which the drugs can bind and cause its action. They regulate chemical reactions occurring in the human body....

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What is the harmful effect

Question: What is the harmful effect of hyperacidity? Solution: Hyperacidity can cause an ulcer or gastric refluxes in the stomach. The main cause of hyperacidity is the secretion of acid in an excess amount....

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Evaluate the following integral:

Question: Evaluate the following integral: $\int \frac{x}{\left(x^{2}-a^{2}\right)\left(x^{2}-b^{2}\right)} d x$ Solution: Denominator is factorized, so let separate the fraction through partial fraction, hence let $\frac{\mathrm{x}}{\left(\mathrm{x}^{2}-\mathrm{a}^{2}\right)\left(\mathrm{x}^{2}-\mathrm{b}^{2}\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{Ax}+\mathrm{B}}{\left(\mathrm{x}^{2}-\mathrm{a}^{2}\right)}+\frac{\mathrm{Cx}+\mathrm{D}}{\left(\mathrm{x}^{2}-\mathrm{b}^{2}\right)} \ldots \ldots$ (i) $\Rightarrow ...

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Where are receptors located?

Question: Where are receptors located? Solution: Receptors are located pon the cell surface membrane or within the cytoplasm. They are biological transducers....

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Which type of drugs comes

Question: Which type of drugs comes under antimicrobial drugs? Solution: Mainly the antimicrobial drugs are used to treat the microbial functions. Examples like antiseptics, sulpha drugs and antibiotics come under this category....

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What are antiseptics?

Question: What are antiseptics? Solution: Antiseptics are those which are applied to the living body to prevent the growth of microorganisms. It is used in the case of cuts or wounds....

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Write the uses of medicines.

Question: Write the uses of medicines. Solution: Medicines have an important role in our day to day life. It cures diseases. There are various types of medicines present in the form of tablets, syrups, ointments etc. It promotes and maintains health....

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What is the average molecular

Question: What is the average molecular mass of drugs? Solution: Drugs have an average molecular mass of 100-500u....

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Which of the following statements

Question: Which of the following statements are correct? (i) Cationic detergents have germicidal properties (ii) Bacteria can degrade the detergents containing highly branched chains. (iii) Some synthetic detergents can give foam even in ice-cold water. (iv) Synthetic detergents are not soaps Solution: Option (i), (iii) and (iv) are the answers....

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Prove that:

Question: Prove that: $\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+x}{1-x}\right)=\frac{\pi}{4}+\tan ^{-1} x, x1$ Solution: To Prove: $\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+x}{1-x}\right)=\frac{\pi}{4}+\tan ^{-1} x$ Formula Used: $\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{4}+\mathrm{A}\right)=\frac{1+\tan \mathrm{A}}{1-\tan \mathrm{A}}$ Proof: $\mathrm{LHS}=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+\mathrm{x}}{1-\mathrm{x}}\right) \ldots$ (1) Let $x=\tan A \ldots$ (2) Substituting (2) in (1), $\mathrm{LHS}=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+\tan \mathrm{A}}{1-\tan \mathrm{A}}\...

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Which of the following are anionic

Question: Which of the following are anionic detergents? (i) Sodium salts of sulfonated long-chain alcohol. (ii) Ester of stearic acid and polyethene glycol. (iii) Quarternary ammonium salt of an amine with acetate ion. (iv) Sodium salts of sulfonated long-chain hydrocarbons. Solution: Option (i)Sodium salts of sulfonated long-chain alcoholand (iv)Sodium salts of sulfonated long-chain hydrocarbons are the answers....

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Veronal and luminal are derivatives

Question: Veronal and luminal are derivatives of barbituric acid which are __________. (i) Tranquillizers (ii) Non-narcotic analgesic (iii) Antiallergic drugs (iv) Neurologically active drugs Solution: Option (i) and (iv) are the answers....

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Amongst the following antihistamines,

Question: Amongst the following antihistamines, which are antacids? (i) Ranitidine (ii) Brompheniramine (iii) Terfenadine (iv) Cimetidine Solution: Option (i) and (iv) are the answers....

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Which of the following compounds are

Question: Which of the following compounds are administered as antacids? (i) Sodium carbonate (ii) Sodium hydrogen carbonate (iii) Aluminium carbonate (iv) Magnesium hydroxide Solution: Option (ii)Sodium hydrogen carbonate and (iv)Magnesium hydroxide are the answers....

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Evaluate the following integral:

Question: Evaluate the following integral: $\int \frac{1}{x\left(x^{n}+1\right)} d x$ Solution: $\frac{1}{x\left(x^{n}+1\right)}$ Multiply numerator and denominator by $x^{n-1}$, we get $\int \frac{1}{x\left(x^{n}+1\right)} d x \Rightarrow \int \frac{x^{n-1}}{x\left(x^{n}+1\right) x^{n-1}} d x \Rightarrow \int \frac{x^{n-1}}{x^{n}\left(x^{n}+1\right)} d x$ Let $x^{n}=t \Rightarrow n x^{n-1} d x=d t$ So the above equation becomes, $\int \frac{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{n}-1}}{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{n}}\lef...

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Which of the following statements are

Question: Which of the following statements are incorrect about penicillin? (i) An antibacterial fungus. (ii) Ampicillin is its synthetic modification. (iii) It has a bacteriostatic effect. (iv) It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Solution: Option (iii) and (iv) are the answers....

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Which of the following are

Question: Which of the following are antidepressants? (i) Iproniazid (ii) Phenelzine (iii) Equanil (iv) Salvarsan Solution: Option (i), (ii) and (iii) are the answers....

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Which of the following are sulpha

Question: Which of the following are sulpha drugs? (i) Sulphapyridine (ii) Prontosil (iii) Salvarsan (iv) Nardil Solution: Option (i) and (ii) are the answers....

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Find the principal value of each of the following :

Question: Find the principal value of each of the following : $\tan ^{-1} 1+\cos ^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\sin ^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)$ Solution: [Formula: $\cos ^{-1}(-x)=\pi-\cos (x)$ and $\sin ^{-1}(-x)=-\sin (x)$ ] $\tan ^{-1} 1+\left(\pi-\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)+\left(-\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)$ Putting the values for each of the inverse trigonometric terms $=\frac{\pi}{4}+\left(\pi-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-\frac{\pi}{6}$ $=\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{2 \p...

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Which of the following statements are correct

Question: Which of the following statements are correct about barbiturates? (i) Hypnotics or sleep producing agents. (ii) These are tranquillizers. (iii) Non-narcotic analgesics. (iv) Pain reducing without disturbing the nervous system. Solution: Option (i) and (ii) are the answers....

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Compounds with antiseptic properties

Question: Compounds with antiseptic properties are ______________. (i) CHCl3 (ii) CHI3 (iii) Boric acid (iv) 0.3 ppm aqueous solution of Cl2 Solution: Option (ii)CHI3and (iii)Boric acid are the answers....

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