The digit at the one’s place

Question: The digit at the ones place of 572 is________ Solution: 2 We know that, the unit's digit of the square of a number having digit at unit's place as 3 or 7 is 9 . The digit at one's place of $57^{2}=9$ $[\because 7 \times 7=49]$...

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The sum of first six odd natural

Question: The sum of first six odd natural numbers is________ Solution: We know that, sum of first $n$ odd natural numbers $=n^{2}$ $\therefore$ Sum of first six odd natral numbers $=(6)^{2}=36$...

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The square of 0.7

Question: The square of 0.7 is________ Solution: 0.49 Square of 0.7 = (0.7)2= 07 x 07 = 0.49...

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Solve this

Question: $\sqrt{5+12 i}$ Solution: Let, $(a+i b)^{2}=5+12 i$ Now using, $(a+b)^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}+2 a b$ $\Rightarrow a^{2}+(b i)^{2}+2 a b i=5+12 i$ Since $i^{2}=-1$ $\Rightarrow a^{2}-b^{2}+2 a b i=5+12 i$ Now, separating real and complex parts, we get $\Rightarrow a^{2}-b^{2}=5 \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots$ eq. 1 $\Rightarrow 2 \mathrm{ab}=12 \ldots \ldots . . \mathrm{q} .2$ $\Rightarrow \mathrm{a}=\frac{6}{b}$ Now, using the value of a in eq.1, we get $\Rightarrow\left(\frac{6}{b}\right)...

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One’s digit in the cube

Question: Ones digit in the cube of 38 is________ Solution: 2 We know that, the cube of a number having 8 at one's place $\therefore$ One's digit in cube of $38=2$...

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1m3 =________ cm3.

Question: 1m3=________ cm3. Solution: $1000000 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$ $1 \mathrm{~m}^{3}=(100 \mathrm{~cm})^{3}$ $[\because 1 \mathrm{~m}=100 \mathrm{~cm}]$ $=(100 \times 100 \times 100) \mathrm{cm}^{3}$ $=1000000 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$...

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The histogram given below shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years.

Question: The histogram given below shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years. Study the histogram carefully and answer the question that follow: (i) Write the classes, assuming that all the classes are of equal width. (ii) What is the class width? (iii) In which age group are the literate females the least? (iv) In which age group is the number of literate females the highest? Hint. Number of class intervals of equal width $=6$ (given), class width $=\frac{(40-10)}...

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1m2 =________ cm2.

Question: 1m2=________ cm2. Solution: $10000 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$ $1 \mathrm{~m}^{2}=(100 \mathrm{~cm})^{2}$ $[\because 1 \mathrm{~m}=100 \mathrm{~cm}]$ $=10000 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$...

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Solve this

Question: $2 x^{2}+3 i x+2=0$ Solution: Given $2 x^{2}+3 i x+2=0$ $\Rightarrow 2 x^{2}+4 i x-i x+2=0$ $\Rightarrow 2 x(x+2 i)-i\left(x-\frac{2}{i}\right)=0$ $\Rightarrow 2 x(x+2 i)-i\left(x-\frac{2 \times i}{i \times i}\right)=0$ $\Rightarrow 2 x(x+2 i)-i\left(x-\frac{2 \times i}{-1}\right)=0$ $\Rightarrow 2 x(x+2 i)-i(x+2 i)=0$ $\Rightarrow(x+2 i)(2 x-i)=0$ $\Rightarrow x+2 i=0 \ 2 x-i=0$ $\Rightarrow \mathrm{x}=-2 \mathrm{i} \^{x=\frac{i}{2}}$ Ans: $\mathrm{x}=-2 \mathrm{i}$ and $^{x}=\frac{i}...

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The cube of 100 will havfe

Question: The cube of 100 will havfe________zeroes. Solution: 6 Cubeof100 = 1003 = 100x100x100 = 1000000...

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Look at the histogram given below and answer the question that follow:

Question: Look at the histogram given below and answer the question that follow: (i) What information is being given by the histogram? (ii) How many teachers are of age less than 45 years? (iii) How many teachers are of age 40 years or more but less than 55 years? Solution: (i) The given histogram tells about the number of teachers in a school from the age group $25-30$ to $55-60$. (ii) Number of teachers with age less than 45 years $=3+5+7+6=21$ (iii) Number of teachers with age more than 40 ye...

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The square root of 5.3 x 5.3

Question: The square root of 5.3 x 5.3 is________ Solution: $5.3$ Square root of $5.3 \times 5.3=\sqrt{(5.3)^{2}}$ $=(5.3)^{2 / 2}=5.3$...

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Solve this

Question: $x^{2}+3 i x+10=0$ Solution: Given: $x^{2}+3 i x+10=0$ $\Rightarrow \mathrm{x}^{2}+5 \mathrm{ix}-2 \mathrm{i} \mathrm{x}+10=0$ $\Rightarrow x(x+5 i)-2 i\left(x-\frac{10}{2 i}\right)=0$ $\Rightarrow x(x+5 i)-2 i\left(x-\frac{5 \times i}{i \times i}\right)=0$ $\Rightarrow^{x(x+5 i)-2 i\left(x-\frac{5 \times i}{-1}\right)}=0$ $\Rightarrow x(x+5 i)-2 i(x+5 i)=0$ $\Rightarrow(x+5 i)(x-2 i)=0$ $\Rightarrow \mathrm{x}+5 \mathrm{i}=0 \ \mathrm{x}-2 \mathrm{i}=0$ $\Rightarrow \mathrm{x}=-5 \mat...

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Look at the histogram given below and answer the question that follow:

Question: Look at the histogram given below and answer the question that follow: (i) How many students have height more than or equal to 135 cm but less than 150 cm? (ii) Which class interval has the least number of students? (iii) What is the class size? (iv) How many students have height less than 140 cm? Solution: (i) Number of students $=14+18+10=42$ (ii) Class interval with least number of students $=150-155$ (iii) Class size $=130-125=5$ (iv) Number of students with height less than $140=1...

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The square of 5.5 is

Question: The square of 5.5 is________ Solution: 30.25 Square of 5.5= (5.5)2= 55 x 5.5= 30.25...

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The square root of 24025 will have

Question: The square root of 24025 will have________digits. Solution: 3 Given number is 24025 . Here, number of digits, $n=5$ (odd) $\therefore$ Number of digits in the square root of $24025=\frac{n+1}{2}=\frac{5+1}{2}=3$...

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The weights (in kg) of 30 students of a class are

Question: The weights (in kg) of 30 students of a class are 39, 43, 32, 37, 29, 26, 31, 45, 46, 31, 37, 38, 30, 39, 36, 41, 35, 34, 41, 46, 39, 38, 36, 38, 40, 42, 33, 43, 44, 33. Prepare a frequency distribution table using one class interval as 3035, in which 30 is included and 35 excluded. Using the above data. draw a histogram. Solution: Frequency distriubution table...

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Solve this

Question: $x^{2}+13=4 x$ Solution: Given: $x^{2}+13=4 x$ $\Rightarrow x^{2}-4 x+13=0$ Solution of a general quadratic equation $a x^{2}+b x+c=0$ is given by: $x=\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{\left(b^{2}-4 a c\right)}}{2 a}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{-(-4) \pm \sqrt{(-4)^{2}-(4 \times 1 \times 13)}}{2 \times 1}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16-52}}{2}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{4 \pm \sqrt{-36}}{2}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{4 \pm 6 i}{2}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{2} \pm \frac{6}{2} i$ $\Rightarrow x=2 \pm 3 i$ Ans: $x...

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The marks obtained (out of 20) by 30 students of a class in a test are given below:

Question: The marks obtained (out of 20) by 30 students of a class in a test are given below: 7, 10, 8, 16, 13, 14, 15, 11, 18, 11, 15, 10, 7, 14, 20, 19, 15, 16, 14, 20, 10, 11, 14, 17, 13, 12, 15, 14, 16, 17. Prepare a frequency distribution table for the above data using class intervals of equal width in which one class interval in 38(including 2 and excluding 8). From the frequency distribution table so obtained, draw a histogram. Solution: Frequency distribution table...

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There are natural numbers between

Question: There are natural numbers between n2and (n + l)2 Solution: $2 n$ Natural numbers between $n^{2}$ and $(n+1)^{2}=\left[(n+1)^{2}-n^{2}\right]-1$ $=\left[n^{2}+2 n+1-n^{2}\right]-1$ $=2 n+1-1=2 n$...

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The square of 500 will have zeroes.

Question: The square of 500 will have zeroes. Solution: four The square of 500 = (500)2 = 500 x 500 = 250000 Hence, the square of 500 will have four zeroes....

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Solve this

Question: 18. $21 x^{2}-28 x+10=0$ Solution: Given: $21 x^{2}-28 x+10=0$ Solution of a general quadratic equation $a x^{2}+b x+c=0$ is given by: $x=\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{\left(b^{2}-4 a c\right)}}{2 a}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{-(-28) \pm \sqrt{(-28)^{2}-(4 \times 21 \times 10)}}{2 \times 21}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{28 \pm \sqrt{784-840}}{42}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{28 \pm \sqrt{-56}}{42}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{28 \pm 2 \sqrt{14} i}{42}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{28}{42} \pm \frac{2 \sqrt{14}}{42} i$ Ans: $x=\fr...

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The following table shows the number of illiterate persons in the age group (10–58 years) in a town.

Question: The following table shows the number of illiterate persons in the age group (1058 years) in a town. Represent the given data by means of a histogram. Hint.Take 1 small division = 5 persons. Solution:...

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The unit’s digit in the square

Question: The units digit in the square of 1294 is________ Solution: 6 We know that, the units digit of the square of a number having digit .at units place as 4 or 6 is 6. Hence, the units digit in the square of 1294 is 6 as 4 x 4 = 16....

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There are________ perfect cubes

Question: There are________ perfect cubes between 1 and 1000. Solution: 8 There are 8 perfect cubes between 1 and 1000, i.e. 8, 27,64,125, 216, 343 and 729....

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