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JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Syllabus

JEE Mains & Advanced

Physics, a fine interplay of forces and equations, occupies an important role in the JEE Advanced 2025 curriculum. Getting mastery in this subject demands a strategic exploration of its different  chapters, each housing distinct challenges and hidden insights to unravel. No need to be worried, this comprehensive breakdown, organised chapter by chapter, of the JEE Advanced 2025 Physics syllabus serves as your guide to overcoming the challenges posed by this formidable subject. Following are the topics constitute the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2025:

Sl. No

Chapter Name

JEE Advanced 2025 Topics

1

General

Units and dimensions, dimensional analysis; least count, significant figures; Methods of measurement and error analysis for physical quantities pertaining to the following experiments: Experiments based on using Vernier calipers and screw gauge (micrometer), Determination of g using simple pendulum, Young’s modulus by Searle’s method, Specific heat of a liquid using calorimeter, focal length of a concave mirror and a convex lens using u-v method, Speed of sound using resonance column, Verification of Ohm’s law using voltmeter and ammeter, and specific resistance of the material of a wire using meter bridge and post office box. 

2

Mechanics

Kinematics in one and two dimensions (Cartesian coordinates only), projectiles; Uniform circular motion; Relative velocity.

Newton’s laws of motion; Inertial and uniformly accelerated frames of reference; Static and dynamic friction; Kinetic and potential energy; Work and power; Conservation of linear momentum and mechanical energy.

Systems of particles; Centre of mass and its motion; Impulse; Elastic and inelastic collisions.

Law of gravitation; Gravitational potential and field; Acceleration due to gravity; Motion of planets and satellites in circular orbits; Escape velocity.

Rigid body, moment of inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, moment of inertia of uniform bodies with simple geometrical shapes; Angular momentum;

Torque; Conservation of angular momentum; Dynamics of rigid bodies with fixed axis of rotation; Rolling without slipping of rings, cylinders and spheres; Equilibrium of rigid bodies; Collision of point masses with rigid bodies. 

Linear and angular simple harmonic motions.

Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus.

Pressure in a fluid; Pascal’s law; Buoyancy; Surface energy and surface tension, capillary rise; Viscosity (Poiseuille’s equation excluded), Stoke’s law; Terminal velocity, Streamline flow, equation of continuity, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications. 

Wave motion (plane waves only), longitudinal and transverse waves, superposition of waves; Progressive and stationary waves; Vibration of strings and air columns; Resonance; Beats; Speed of sound in gases; Doppler effect (in sound). 

3

Thermal physics

 

Thermal expansion of solids, liquids and gases; Calorimetry, latent heat; Heat conduction in one dimension; Elementary concepts of convection and radiation; Newton’s law of cooling; Ideal gas laws; Specific heats (Cv and Cp for monoatomic and diatomic gases); Isothermal and adiabatic processes, bulk modulus of gases; Equivalence of heat and work; First law of thermodynamics and its applications (only for ideal gases); Blackbody radiation: absorptive and emissive powers; Kirchhoff’s law; Wien’s displacement law, Stefan’s law. 

4

Electricity and magnetism

Coulomb’s law; Electric field and potential; Electrical potential energy of a system of point charges and electrical dipoles in a uniform electrostatic field; Electric field lines; Flux of electric field; Gauss’s law and its application in simple cases, such as, to find field due to infinitely long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly charged thin spherical shell. 

Capacitance; Parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectrics; Capacitors in series and parallel; Energy stored in a capacitor. 

Electric current; Ohm’s law; Series and parallel arrangements of resistances and cells; Kirchhoff’s laws and simple applications; Heating effect of current. 

Biot–Savart’s law and Ampere’s law; Magnetic field near a current-carrying straight wire, along the axis of a circular coil and inside a long straight solenoid; Force on a moving charge and a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field. 

Magnetic moment of a current loop; Effect of a uniform magnetic field on a current loop; Moving coil galvanometer, voltmeter, ammeter and their conversions. Electromagnetic induction: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law; Self and mutual inductance; RC, LR and LC circuits with d.c. and a.c. sources. 

5

Optics

Rectilinear propagation of light; Reflection and refraction at plane and spherical surfaces; Total internal reflection; Deviation and dispersion of light by a prism; Thin lenses; Combinations of mirrors and thin lenses; Magnification.

Wave nature of light: Huygen’s principle, interference limited to Young’s double-slit experiment.

6

Modern physics

Atomic nucleus; Alpha, Beta and Gamma radiations; Law of radioactive decay;  Decay constant; Half-life and mean life; Binding energy and its calculation; Fission and fusion processes; Energy calculation in these processes. 

Photoelectric effect; Bohr’s theory of hydrogen-like atoms; Characteristic and continuous X-rays, Moseley’s law; de Broglie wavelength of matter waves.

High-Weightage JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Topics

Uncover vital Physics topics essential for the upcoming jee Advanced physics syllabus examination with this comprehensive table. Gain valuable insights into the critical subjects that carry the remarkable jee Advanced physics weightage section of the exam, allowing for focused and efficient preparation strategies.

Sl. No. 

JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Topics 

Weightage (%)

1

Electrodynamics

28%

2

Alternating Current

3%

3

Capacitance

3%

4

Current Electricity

3%

5

Electro Magnetic Field

7%

6

Electro Magnetic Induction

8%

7

Electrostatics

3%

8

Heat & Thermodynamics

11%

9

Heat Transfer

3%

10

KTG & Thermodynamics

8%

11

Mechanics

36%

12

Centre of Mass

7%

13

Error in Measurement

3%

14

Fluid Mechanics & Properties of Matter

7%

15

Gravitation

3%

16

Rigid Body Dynamics

13%

17

Unit & Dimension

3%

18

Modern Physics

13%

19

Modern Physics

7%

20

Nuclear Physics

6%

21

Optics

9%

22

Geometrical Optics & Physical Optics

9%

23

SHM & Waves

3%

24

Sound Waves

3%

JEE Advanced 2025 Preparation Tips

Knowing the JEE Advanced syllabus 2025 is not enough,you  need to plan your preparation strategy. Every aspirant has a unique way of learning. Some may be quick learners while some may take time to understand. So while planning the JEE Advanced preparation, you should focus on your study techniques rather than others. Moreover, learning about the JEE Advanced Syllabus 2025 with weightage for each topic can prove extremely helpful to the students. Following are a few important tips for JEE Advanced preparations we have provided.

  • First of all, know the physics syllabus for jee Advanced and the exam pattern. Hereafter, gather study materials and other resources that are important for the preparation.

  • Make a study plan and a timetable with a particular time slot for every subject.

  • Regular and proper study is important. Moreover, it is important to revise the topics on that day. Doing this will help in analyzing the understanding of the topics.

  • Study conceptually and avoid memorizing topics.

  • If needed you must take many mock tests every weekend and analyze your answers honestly. After that you must make a note of wrong answers and clear the concepts. Take the help of our eSaral experts, online tutorials, or any medium that you are comfortable with but at the end of the day, the concept must be clear.

  • Practice more and more numerical

Best Books to Completely Cover JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus

Preparing for the JEE Advanced 2025 Physics exam, which leads to admission to prestigious IITs college. You should concentrate their efforts primarily on the topics outlined in the JEE Advanced Physics syllabus PDF. It is critical that you refer to the appropriate books to help in your preparation. Here is a list of some of the best JEE Advanced 2025 Physics books:

Name of the Book

Author/Publications

Best Choice for JEE Advanced Physics

Class 11 and 12

NCERT textbooks

Comprehensive coverage of all JEE Physics topics, aligned with the JEE syllabus.

Volume 1 and 2 Concepts of Physics

HC Verma

Clear explanations and conceptual understanding.

Fundamentals of Physics

Walker, David Halliday and Resnick

Strong theoretical background and diverse problem sets.

Problems in General Physics

I.E Irodov

Develops problem-solving skills and tackles advanced concepts.

IIT Physics

DC Pandey

Focused on the JEE exam pattern and variety of problem types

IIT JEE Physics

Arihant (Chapterwise Solved Papers)

Previous year JEE questions with chapter-wise solutions.

Problems in Physics

SS Krotov

Develops problem-solving skills and tackles advanced concepts.

 

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