NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF in Hindi 2026-27 – Chapter-wise Free Download
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NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF in Hindi 2026-27 – Chapter-wise Download
Neeche sabhi 14 chapters ki 3-column table hai, jisme Chapter, Chapter Name aur official NCERT PDF download links diye gaye hain.
|
Chapter |
Chapter Name |
Download PDF |
|
Chapter 1 |
वास्तविक संख्याएँ | Download |
|
Chapter 2 |
बहुपद | Download |
|
Chapter 3 |
दो चर वाले रैखिक समीकरण युग्म | Download |
|
Chapter 4 |
द्विघात समीकरण | Download |
|
Chapter 5 |
समांतर श्रेढ़ियाँ | Download |
|
Chapter 6 |
त्रिभुज | Download |
|
Chapter 7 |
निर्देशांक ज्यामिति | Download |
|
Chapter 8 |
त्रिकोणमिति का परिचय | Download |
|
Chapter 9 |
त्रिकोणमिति के कुछ अनुप्रयोग | Download |
|
Chapter 10 |
वृत्त | Download |
|
Chapter 11 |
वृत्तों से संबंधित क्षेत्रफल | Download |
|
Chapter 12 |
पृष्ठीय क्षेत्रफल और आयतन | Download |
|
Chapter 13 |
सांख्यिकी | Download |
|
Chapter 14 |
प्रायिकता | Download |
Chapter Overview: All 14 Chapters – NCERT Class 10 Maths 2026-27
Understanding the key concepts of each chapter helps students plan their preparation effectively. The latest rationalised NCERT Class 10 Maths Book in Hindi contains 14 chapters, covering Number Systems, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, Statistics and Probability.
The table below includes the updated chapter names, important topics and corresponding CBSE syllabus units for the 2026-27 academic session.
|
Chapter |
Key Concepts (2026-27) |
CBSE Unit |
|---|---|---|
|
1. Real Numbers (वास्तविक संख्याएँ) |
Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, Prime Factorisation, Irrational Numbers |
Number Systems |
|
2. Polynomials (बहुपद) |
Zeroes of Polynomials, Relationship Between Zeroes and Coefficients |
Algebra |
|
3. Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables (दो चर वाले रैखिक समीकरण युग्म) |
Graphical Method, Substitution, Elimination, Consistency of Solutions |
Algebra |
|
4. Quadratic Equations (द्विघात समीकरण) |
Factorisation, Quadratic Formula, Discriminant, Nature of Roots |
Algebra |
|
5. Arithmetic Progressions (समांतर श्रेढ़ियाँ) |
nth Term, Sum of n Terms, Real-life Applications |
Algebra |
|
6. Triangles (त्रिभुज) |
Similarity Criteria, Basic Proportionality Theorem |
Geometry |
|
7. Coordinate Geometry (निर्देशांक ज्यामिति) |
Distance Formula, Section Formula |
Coordinate Geometry |
|
8. Introduction to Trigonometry (त्रिकोणमिति का परिचय) |
Trigonometric Ratios, Standard Angles, Trigonometric Identities |
Trigonometry |
|
9. Some Applications of Trigonometry (त्रिकोणमिति के कुछ अनुप्रयोग) |
Heights and Distances, Angles of Elevation and Depression |
Trigonometry |
|
10. Circles (वृत्त) |
Tangents to a Circle, Properties of Tangents |
Geometry |
|
11. Areas Related to Circles (वृत्तों से संबंधित क्षेत्रफल) |
Areas of Sectors and Segments, Related Perimeter Problems |
Mensuration |
|
12. Surface Areas and Volumes (पृष्ठीय क्षेत्रफल और आयतन) |
Surface Areas and Volumes of Combinations of Solids |
Mensuration |
|
13. Statistics (सांख्यिकी) |
Mean, Median and Mode of Grouped Data |
Statistics & Probability |
|
14. Probability (प्रायिकता) |
Classical Probability, Probability of Simple Events |
Statistics & Probability |
CBSE Class 10 Maths Unit-wise Weightage 2026-27
CBSE officially specifies unit-wise marks, not fixed marks for every chapter.
|
Unit |
Unit Name |
Marks |
|---|---|---|
|
I |
Number Systems |
6 |
|
II |
Algebra |
20 |
|
III |
Coordinate Geometry |
6 |
|
IV |
Geometry |
15 |
|
V |
Trigonometry |
12 |
|
VI |
Mensuration |
10 |
|
VII |
Statistics & Probability |
11 |
|
Total Theory Marks |
80 |
Internal Assessment: 20 marks. Overall: 100 marks.
For effective CBSE Class 10 Maths preparation, students should prioritise understanding NCERT concepts, solving textbook exercises and practising competency-based questions. Algebra carries the highest unit-wise weightage at 20 marks, followed by Geometry at 15 marks and Trigonometry at 12 marks. However, students should prepare all seven units rather than skipping chapters based on predicted marks.
Important updates from the old table: Constructions, Euclid's Division Lemma, cross-multiplication method, area of a triangle in Coordinate Geometry, frustum and ogive have been removed from the listed examinable topics. The old High/Medium/Low chapter-weightage column has also been replaced because CBSE does not prescribe those ratings.
Official source: CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2026-27.

How to Study NCERT Class 10 Maths for Board Exams 2026-27?
Preparing for CBSE Class 10 Maths becomes easier with a structured study plan. Students should begin with the NCERT Class 10 Maths Book in Hindi, understand every prescribed concept, practise textbook exercises and revise regularly. Following the latest CBSE 2026-27 syllabus and solving sample papers can help improve accuracy, problem-solving skills and exam confidence.
Step 1 – Understand NCERT Concepts and Examples
हर अध्याय के महत्वपूर्ण सिद्धांतों, परिभाषाओं और हल किए गए उदाहरणों को ध्यान से पढ़ें। प्रश्न हल करने से पहले संबंधित अवधारणाओं को समझें।
Step 2 – Solve NCERT Exercises
NCERT की सभी निर्धारित प्रश्नावलियों का अभ्यास करें। कठिन प्रश्नों को दोबारा हल करें और अपनी गलतियों को पहचानें। हटाए गए या पाठ्यक्रम से बाहर के प्रश्नों के लिए नवीनतम CBSE syllabus देखें।
Step 3 – Check Answers Using NCERT Solutions
प्रश्नों को स्वयं हल करने के बाद NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths की सहायता से अपने उत्तर और हल करने की विधि जाँचें। इससे सही गणितीय चरण लिखने और गलतियाँ सुधारने में मदद मिलती है।
Step 4 – Practise NCERT Exemplar and Competency-Based Questions
NCERT Exemplar के प्रासंगिक प्रश्नों, अनुप्रयोग आधारित समस्याओं और competency-based questions का अभ्यास करें। विशेष रूप से बीजगणित, त्रिभुज, त्रिकोणमिति और सांख्यिकी के महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्नों को समझकर हल करें।
Step 5 – Prepare Short Notes and Formula Sheets
हर अध्याय के महत्वपूर्ण सूत्र, प्रमेय, परिभाषाएँ और प्रश्न हल करने की विधियाँ एक जगह लिखें। नियमित revision के लिए chapter-wise short notes तैयार करें।
Step 6 – Solve CBSE Sample Papers and Previous Year Questions
नवीनतम CBSE Mathematics Basic या Mathematics Standard Sample Paper और Marking Scheme का अभ्यास करें। इसके बाद पिछले वर्षों के प्रश्नपत्रों को निर्धारित समय में हल करके अपनी speed, accuracy और time management सुधारें।
Class 10 Maths Study Plan for Board Exams 2026-27
| Preparation Phase | Suggested Timeline | Study Focus |
|---|---|---|
| Concept Building | July – October 2026 | NCERT theory, examples and exercises |
| Practice | November – December 2026 | NCERT Exemplar and competency-based questions |
| Revision | January 2027 | Chapter-wise revision, formulas and weak topics |
| Mock Tests | February 2027 | CBSE sample papers and timed practice |
| Final Revision | Before Board Exam | Important concepts, formulas and previous mistakes |
Note: This is a suggested preparation schedule. Students should adjust it according to their school examination timetable and the official CBSE board exam dates.
Why Is the NCERT Maths Book Important for Class 10 Students?
The NCERT Class 10 Maths Book in Hindi provides a strong foundation for CBSE board exam preparation. It explains mathematical concepts through examples, exercises, theorems and practical applications, helping students develop conceptual understanding and problem-solving skills.
Is NCERT Class 10 Maths Book Enough for Board Exams?
NCERT is the primary textbook for CBSE Class 10 Mathematics. Students should thoroughly practise its prescribed examples and exercises before moving to additional resources.
For comprehensive preparation, students can also practise official CBSE Sample Papers, Previous Year Questions, NCERT Exemplar and competency-based questions.
What Are the Benefits of NCERT Class 10 Maths Book in Hindi?
The Hindi-medium NCERT Mathematics textbook helps students understand mathematical concepts, formulas and theorems in Hindi.
It offers several benefits:
-
सरल हिंदी में गणितीय अवधारणाओं की व्याख्या।
-
अध्यायवार उदाहरण और अभ्यास प्रश्न।
-
महत्वपूर्ण सूत्रों और प्रमेयों को समझने में सहायता।
-
CBSE के निर्धारित पाठ्यक्रम के अनुसार तैयारी।
-
स्व-अध्ययन और नियमित पुनरावृत्ति के लिए उपयोगी।
How Does NCERT Class 10 Maths Help in Higher Classes?
Class 10 Maths develops foundational skills in Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry and Probability. These concepts support further studies in Class 11 and 12 Mathematics and provide a useful foundation for competitive examinations such as JEE.
Related NCERT Resources for Class 10
Students can use the following resources alongside the NCERT Class 10 Maths Book in Hindi to strengthen their board exam preparation.
| Resource | Purpose |
|---|---|
| NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths | Chapter-wise solutions and explanations |
| Official NCERT Textbooks | Download NCERT textbooks |
| CBSE Class 10 Sample Papers 2026-27 | Latest Mathematics Basic and Standard sample papers |
| CBSE Class 10 Curriculum 2026-27 | Official syllabus and prescribed topics |
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