NCERT Books For Class 10 All Subject Book PDF Download 2026-27

NCERT books for Class 10 are the official CBSE textbooks for Mathematics, Science, Social Science (4 books), English (3 books) and Hindi or Sanskrit, and you can open the free Class 10 NCERT books PDF for every subject from the table on this page. The 2026-27 session uses the same NCERT Class 10 books, and NCERT has said new NEP-based Class 10 books will come in 2027-28. Pick your subject in the table below to open its page.
NCERT Books For Class 10 All Subject Book  PDF Download 2026-27

Table of Contents

› Class 10 › NCERT Books For Class 10 PDF Download

NCERT books for Class 10 are published by the National Council of Educational Research and Training and form the base of every CBSE Class 10 board paper. This hub lists all NCERT Class 10 books for 2026-27 with exact book names, chapter counts and links to the subject page where each complete PDF is available, in English and Hindi medium. For marks and units, see the CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2026-27; for answers, use NCERT Solutions for Class 10.

NCERT Books for Class 10 PDF – Subject-Wise Download (2026-27)

There are 9 core NCERT books for Class 10 (Mathematics, Science, four Social Science books and three English books), plus 2 Hindi books for Course A or Course B, or 3 Sanskrit books if you study Sanskrit. Click a subject link in the table to open its dedicated page, where the complete Class 10 NCERT books PDF is available to read and download.

Subject NCERT Book(s) Chapters English Medium Page Hindi Medium Page
Mathematics Mathematics 14 NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF कक्षा 10 गणित NCERT PDF
Science Science 13 NCERT Class 10 Science Book PDF कक्षा 10 विज्ञान NCERT PDF
Physics (Science Ch. 9–12) Science 4 NCERT Class 10 Physics Book PDF कक्षा 10 भौतिकी NCERT PDF
Chemistry (Science Ch. 1–4) Science 4 NCERT Class 10 Chemistry Book PDF कक्षा 10 रसायन NCERT PDF
Biology (Science Ch. 5–8, 13) Science 5 NCERT Class 10 Biology Book PDF कक्षा 10 जीव विज्ञान NCERT PDF
English First Flight, Footprints Without Feet, Words and Expressions 2 9 + 9 + 9 units NCERT Class 10 English Books PDF NCERT Class 10 English Books PDF
Hindi Kshitij-2 and Kritika (Course A); Sparsh and Sanchayan Bhag-2 (Course B) 12 + 3; 14 + 3 NCERT Class 10 Hindi Books PDF कक्षा 10 हिंदी NCERT पुस्तकें PDF
Social Science Contemporary India, Understanding Economic Development, India and the Contemporary World-II, Democratic Politics 7+5+5+5 NCERT Class 10 SST Books PDF NCERT Class 10 SST Books PDF in Hindi

NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths PDF

The NCERT book for Class 10 Maths is Mathematics, with 14 chapters from Real Numbers to Probability. Algebra (20 marks) and Geometry (15 marks) carry the most weight. Get the full book on the NCERT Class 10 Maths book PDF page or the Hindi medium Maths book page, and check answers in NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths.

NCERT Books for Class 10 Science PDF

The NCERT book for Class 10 Science is Science, with 13 chapters: Chemistry (Chapters 1–4), Biology (Chapters 5–8), Physics (Chapters 9–12) and Our Environment (Chapter 13). Open the NCERT Class 10 Science book PDF page or the Hindi medium Science book, or study one part at a time with Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Practise with NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science.

NCERT Books for Class 10 Social Science PDF – 4 Books

NCERT books for Class 10 Social Science are four separate textbooks: India and the Contemporary World-II (History, 5 chapters), Contemporary India (Geography, 7 chapters), Democratic Politics (Political Science, 5 chapters) and Understanding Economic Development (Economics, 5 chapters). Each carries 20 marks in the 80-mark theory paper. Check answers in NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science.

NCERT Books for Class 10 English PDF

NCERT books for Class 10 English are First Flight (9 lessons with poems), Footprints Without Feet (9 stories) and Words and Expressions 2 (workbook with 9 units). They cover the 40-mark Language through Literature section. Read all three on the NCERT Class 10 English books PDF page and check answers in NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English.

NCERT Books for Class 10 Hindi PDF

NCERT books for Class 10 Hindi depend on your course: Hindi Course A uses Kshitij-2 and Kritika, and Hindi Course B uses Sparsh and Sanchayan Bhag-2. All four are on the NCERT Class 10 Hindi books PDF page; answers are in NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Hindi.

NCERT Books for Class 10 Sanskrit PDF

NCERT books for Class 10 Sanskrit are Shemushi (10 chapters), Vyakaranavithi (12 chapters) and Abhyaswaan Bhav-II (14 chapters). Download them from the official NCERT website, ncert.nic.in.

Are NCERT Books for Class 10 Changed in 2026-27?

No. NCERT books for Class 10 stay the same in the 2026-27 session, and the PDFs on this page are the current NCERT editions (Reprint 2026-27). NCERT has stated that new NEP 2020-based Class 10 textbooks will be released in the 2027-28 academic year. Until then, follow the same NCERT Class 10 books and the CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2026-27, which marks some topics as formative-assessment only.

NCERT Books for Class 10: Marks Weightage by Subject

Each main subject is 100 marks: 80 marks theory (3 hours) and 20 marks internal assessment. This table shows how the NCERT Class 10 books map to the theory marks.

Subject NCERT Book(s) Theory Marks Split
Mathematics Mathematics Number Systems 6, Algebra 20, Coordinate Geometry 6, Geometry 15, Trigonometry 12, Mensuration 10, Statistics and Probability 11
Science Science Chemical Substances 25, World of Living 25, Natural Phenomena 12, Effects of Current 13, Natural Resources 5
Social Science 4 books History 20, Geography 20, Political Science 20, Economics 20
English First Flight, Footprints Without Feet, Words and Expressions 2 Reading 20, Writing and Grammar 20, Language through Literature 40

NCERT Books vs Reference Books for Class 10

NCERT books for Class 10 should be your first and main source; reference books are for extra practice after you finish NCERT. Board papers follow the NCERT syllabus and its language, so no reference book replaces the NCERT textbook.

Factor NCERT Class 10 Books Reference Books
Source Official CBSE textbooks Private publishers
Cost Free PDFs on this page Paid
Board exam fit Highest, questions follow NCERT text Useful for extra practice
Best used First, for concepts and exercises After NCERT, for more questions
Language Simple, exam-aligned Varies by publisher

Is NCERT Enough for CBSE Class 10 Boards?

Yes for concepts: NCERT books for Class 10 cover the full CBSE syllabus, and most board questions are based on NCERT text, examples and exercises. For the best score, also solve previous year question papers, sample papers and important questions for Class 10 so you practise case-based and assertion-reason questions.

How to Study from NCERT Books for Class 10

  1. Read chapter by chapter. Open the Class 10 NCERT books PDF from your subject page and read one chapter fully, including boxes and examples.
  2. Solve every exercise. Do all in-text and end-of-chapter questions, then check with NCERT Solutions.
  3. Make short notes. Write definitions, formulae, dates and labelled diagrams on one page per chapter.
  4. Map to marks. Spend more time on high-weightage units like Algebra, Chemical Substances and World of Living.
  5. Practise papers. After each unit, solve previous year questions in exam time.
  6. Revise weekly. Re-read NCERT summaries and keep the last month for full revision.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions.

Which are the NCERT books for Class 10 in 2026-27?
The NCERT books for Class 10 are Mathematics, Science, four Social Science books (India and the Contemporary World-II, Contemporary India, Democratic Politics, Understanding Economic Development), three English books (First Flight, Footprints Without Feet, Words and Expressions 2) and Hindi books (Kshitij-2 and Kritika for Course A, or Sparsh and Sanchayan Bhag-2 for Course B). Sanskrit uses Shemushi, Vyakaranavithi and Abhyaswaan Bhav-II.
Where can I download NCERT books for Class 10 PDF for free?
You can download the Class 10 NCERT books PDF for free from the subject-wise table on this page, with no sign-up. Each link opens the eSaral page for that subject, which has the full book and chapter-wise PDFs in English and Hindi medium.
Are the NCERT books for Class 10 new in 2026-27?
No new NCERT books for Class 10 were introduced in 2026-27, so students use the current NCERT Class 10 books (Reprint 2026-27). NCERT has said revised NEP 2020-based Class 10 textbooks will be released in the 2027-28 academic year.
What are the NCERT books for Class 10 Social Science?
The NCERT books for Class 10 Social Science are India and the Contemporary World-II (History, 5 chapters), Contemporary India (Geography, 7 chapters), Democratic Politics (Political Science, 5 chapters) and Understanding Economic Development (Economics, 5 chapters). Each carries 20 marks in the board theory paper.
What is the difference between First Flight, Footprints Without Feet and Words and Expressions 2?
First Flight is the main English textbook with 9 lessons and poems. Footprints Without Feet is the supplementary reader with 9 stories for reading skills. Words and Expressions 2 is the workbook with 9 units that match the First Flight lessons and practise grammar, writing and vocabulary.
How many chapters are in the NCERT Class 10 Maths and Science books?
The NCERT Class 10 Maths book has 14 chapters, from Real Numbers to Probability. The NCERT Class 10 Science book has 13 chapters, from Chemical Reactions and Equations to Our Environment. Both books are available chapter-wise on their eSaral subject pages linked above.
Which NCERT Class 10 book should I read first for boards?
Start with the NCERT books for Class 10 Maths and Science, because they carry the highest marks and need regular practice, then cover the four Social Science books and the English textbooks. Use the CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2026-27 to follow the exact units and marks.