Question:
A mixture of hydrogen and oxygen has volume $500 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$, temperature $300 \mathrm{~K}$, pressure $400 \mathrm{kPa}$ and mass $0.76 \mathrm{~g}$. The ratio of masses of oxygen to hydrogen will be :-
$3: 8$
$3: 16$
$16: 3$
$8: 3$
Correct Option: , 3
Solution:
$P V=n R T$
$400 \times 10^{3} \times 500 \times 10^{-6}=n\left(\frac{25}{3}\right)(300)$
$\mathrm{n}=\frac{2}{25}$
$\mathrm{n}=\mathrm{n}_{1}+\mathrm{n}_{2}$
$\frac{2}{25}=\frac{\mathrm{M}_{1}}{2}+\frac{\mathrm{M}_{2}}{32}$
Also $\mathrm{M}_{1}+\mathrm{M}_{2}=0.76 \mathrm{gm}$
$\frac{\mathrm{M}_{2}}{\mathrm{M}_{1}}=\frac{16}{3}$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,
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