Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int \frac{\cos 2 x}{(\cos x+\sin x)^{2}} d x$
Expanding $(\cos x+\sin x)^{2}=\cos ^{2} x+\sin ^{2} x+2 \sin x \cos x$
We know $\cos ^{2} x+\sin ^{2} x=1,2 \sin x \cos x=\sin 2 x$
$\therefore(\cos x+\sin x)^{2}=1+\sin 2 x$
$\therefore$ we can write the given equation as
$\Rightarrow \int \frac{\cos 2 x}{1+\sin 2 x} d x$
Assume $1+\sin 2 x=t$
$\Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{d}(1+\sin 2 \mathrm{x})}{\mathrm{dx}}=\frac{\mathrm{dt}}{\mathrm{dx}}$
$\Rightarrow 2 \cos 2 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{d} \mathrm{x}=\mathrm{dt}$
$\therefore \cos 2 \mathrm{xd} \mathrm{x}=\frac{\mathrm{dt}}{2}$
Substituting these values in the above equation we get
$\Rightarrow \int \frac{1}{2 t} d t$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2} \ln t+c$
substituting $t=1+2 \sin x$ in above equation
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2} \ln (1+2 \sin x)+c$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,