Find the derivation of each of the following from the first principle:
$\frac{2 x+3}{3 x+2}$
Let,
$f(x)=\frac{2 x+3}{3 x+2}$
We need to find the derivative of f(x) i.e. f’(x)
We know that
$f^{\prime}(x)=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}$ …(i)
$f(x)=\frac{2 x+3}{3 x+2}$
$\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{h})=\frac{2(\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{h})+3}{3(\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{h})+2}=\frac{2 \mathrm{x}+2 \mathrm{~h}+3}{3 \mathrm{x}+3 \mathrm{~h}+2}$
Putting values in (i), we get
$f^{\prime}(x)=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{2 x+2 h+3}{3 x+3 h+2}-\frac{2 x+3}{3 x+2}}{h}$
$=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{(2 x+2 h+3)(3 x+2)-(2 x+3)(3 x+3 h+2)}{(3 x+3 h+2)(3 x+2)}}{h}$
$=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{6 x^{2}+4 x+6 x h+4 h+9 x+6-\left[6 x^{2}+6 x h+4 x+9 x+9 h+6\right]}{h((3 x+3 h+2)(3 x+2))}$
$=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{6 x^{2}+4 x+6 x h+4 h+9 x+6-6 x^{2}-6 x h-4 x-9 x-9 h-6}{h((3 x+3 h+2)(3 x+2))}$
$=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{-5 h}{h((3 x+3 h+2)(3 x+2))}$
$=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{-5}{((3 x+3 h+2)(3 x+2))}$
Putting h = 0, we get
$=\frac{-5}{((3 x+3(0)+2)(3 x+2))}$
$=\frac{-5}{(3 x+2)(3 x+2)}$
$=\frac{-5}{(3 x+2)^{2}}$
Hence,
$f^{\prime}(x)=\frac{-5}{(3 x+2)^{2}}$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,