Find the equation of the line through the intersection of the lines $2 x-3 y+1$ $=0$ and $x+y-2=0$ and drawn parallel to $y$-axis.
Suppose the given two lines intersect at a point $P\left(x_{1}, y_{1}\right) .$ Then, $\left(x_{1}, y_{1}\right)$ satisfies each of the given equations.
$2 x-3 y+1=0 \ldots$ (i)
$x+y-2=0 \ldots$ (ii)
Now, we find the point of intersection of eq. (i) and (ii)
Multiply the eq. (ii) by 2 , we get
$2 x+2 y-4=0 \ldots$ (iii)
On subtracting eq. (iii) from (i), we get
$2 x-3 y+1-2 x-2 y+4=0$
$\Rightarrow-5 y+5=0$
$\Rightarrow-5 y=-5$
$\Rightarrow y=1$
Putting the value of y in eq. (ii), we get
$x+1-2=0$
$\Rightarrow x-1=0$
$\Rightarrow x=1$
Hence, the point of intersection $P\left(x_{1}, y_{1}\right)$ is $(1,1)$
The equation of a line parallel to $\mathrm{y}$-axis is of the form
$x=a$ where $a$ is some constant
Given that this equation of the line passing through the point of intersection (1, 1)
Hence, point (1, 1) will satisfy the equation of a line.
Putting x = 1 in the equation y = b, we get
$x=a$
$\Rightarrow 1=\mathrm{a}$
or $a=1$
Now, required equation of line is $x=1$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,