Find the equation of the line which is parallel to the line 2x – 3y = 8 and whose y - intercept is 5 units.
Given: The given line is $2 x-3 y=8$. The line parallel to this line has a $y$-intercept of 5 units.
Formula to be used: If $a x+b y=c$ is a straight line then the line parallel to the given line is of the form $a x+b y=d$, where $a, b, c, d$ are arbitrary real constants.
A line parallel to the given line has a slope of $\frac{2}{3}$ and is of the form $2 x-3 y=k$, where $k$ is any arbitrary real constant.
Now, $2 x-3 y=k$
or, $3 y=2 x-k$
or, $y=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right) x+\left(-\frac{k}{3}\right)$
which is of the form y = mx + c , where c is the y - intercept.
$\therefore \mathrm{c}=-\frac{\mathrm{k}}{3}=5$
So, $k=(-3) \times 5=-15$
Equation of the required line is 2x - 3y = - 15
i.e. $2 x-3 y+15=0$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,