Question:
Find the intervals in which the function $f$ given by $f(x)=2 x^{3}-3 x^{2}-36 x+7$ is
(a) strictly increasing (b) strictly decreasing
Solution:
The given function is $f(x)=2 x^{3}-3 x^{2}-36 x+7$.
$f^{\prime}(x)=6 x^{2}-6 x-36=6\left(x^{2}-x-6\right)=6(x+2)(x-3)$
$\therefore f^{\prime}(x)=0 \Rightarrow x=-2,3$
The points $x=-2$ and $x=3$ divide the real line into three disjoint intervals i.e.,
$(-\infty,-2),(-2,3)$, and $(3, \infty)$
In intervals $(-\infty,-2)$ and $(3, \infty), f^{\prime}(x)$ is positive while in interval
$(-2,3), f^{\prime}(x)$ is negative.
Hence, the given function (f) is strictly increasing in intervals
$(-\infty,-2)$ and $(3, \infty)$, while function $(f)$ is strictly decreasing in interval
(−2, 3).
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- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
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- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
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- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,
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