Find the ratio in which the point R(5, 4, -6) divides the join of P(3, 2, -4) and Q(9, 8, -10).
Let the ratio be k:1 in which point R divides point P and point Q.
Using $\left(\frac{m x_{2}+n x_{1}}{m+n}, \frac{m y_{2}+n y_{1}}{m+n}, \frac{m z_{2}+n z_{1}}{m+n}\right)$, we get,
Here $m$ and $n$ are $k$ and 1 . The point which this formula gives is already given, i.e. $\mathrm{R}(5,4,-6)$ and the joining points are $\mathrm{P}(3,2,-4)$ and $\mathrm{Q}(9,8,-10)$.
$\left.(5,4,-6)=\frac{\mathrm{k} \times 9+1 \times 3}{\mathrm{k}+1}, \frac{\mathrm{k} \times 8+1 \times 2}{\mathrm{k}+1}, \frac{\mathrm{k} \times-10+1 \times-4}{\mathrm{k}+1}\right)$
Taking any point and finding the value of k, we get
$5=\frac{\mathrm{k} \times 9+1 \times 3}{\mathrm{k}+1}$
$5 k+5=9 k+3$
$4 k=2$
$\mathrm{K}=\frac{1}{2}$
Therefore, the ratio be $1: 2$.
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,