$x^{x}+x^{a}+a^{x}+a^{a}$, for some fixed $a>0$ and $x>0$
Let $y=x^{x}+x^{a}+a^{x}+a^{a}$
Also, let $x^{x}=u, x^{a}=v, a^{x}=w$, and $a^{a}=s$
$\therefore y=u+v+w+s$
$\Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{d u}{d x}+\frac{d v}{d x}+\frac{d w}{d x}+\frac{d s}{d x}$ ...(1)
$u=x^{x}$
$\Rightarrow \log u=\log x^{x}$
$\Rightarrow \log u=x \log x$
Differentiating both sides with respect to x, we obtain'
$\frac{1}{u} \frac{d u}{d x}=\log x \cdot \frac{d}{d x}(x)+x \cdot \frac{d}{d x}(\log x)$
$\Rightarrow \frac{d u}{d x}=u\left[\log x \cdot 1+x \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right]$
$\Rightarrow \frac{d u}{d x}=x^{x}[\log x+1]=x^{x}(1+\log x)$ ...(2)
$v=x^{a}$
$\therefore \frac{d v}{d x}=\frac{d}{d x}\left(x^{a}\right)$
$\Rightarrow \frac{d v}{d x}=a x^{a-1}$ ...(3)
$w=a^{x}$
$\Rightarrow \log w=\log a^{x}$
$\Rightarrow \log w=x \log a$
Differentiating both sides with respect to x, we obtain
$\frac{1}{w} \cdot \frac{d w}{d x}=\log a \cdot \frac{d}{d x}(x)$
$\Rightarrow \frac{d w}{d x}=w \log a$
$\Rightarrow \frac{d w}{d x}=a^{x} \log a$ ...(4)
$s=a^{a}$
Since $a$ is constant, $a^{a}$ is also a constant.
Since a is constant, aa is also a constant.
$\therefore \frac{d s}{d x}=0$ ....(5)
From (1), (2), (3), (4), and (5), we obtain
$\frac{d y}{d x}=x^{x}(1+\log x)+a x^{a-1}+a^{x} \log a+0$
$=x^{x}(1+\log x)+a x^{a-1}+a^{x} \log a$
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- Law of Motion
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- Mechanical Properties of Solids
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- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
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- Wave Optics
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,