If the normal to the ellipse $3 x^{2}+4 y^{2}=12$ at a point $P$ on it is parallel to the line, $2 x+y=4$ and the tangent to the ellipse at $P$ passes through $Q(4,4)$ then $P Q$ is equal to :
Correct Option: , 4
$3 x^{2}+4 y^{2}=12$
$x=2 \cos \theta, y=\sqrt{3} \sin \theta$
Let $\mathrm{P}(2 \cos \theta, \sqrt{3 \sin \theta})$
Equation of normal is $\frac{\mathrm{a}^{2} \mathrm{x}}{\mathrm{x}_{1}}-\frac{\mathrm{b}^{2} \mathrm{y}}{\mathrm{y}_{1}}=\mathrm{a}^{2}-\mathrm{b}^{2}$
$2 x \sin \theta-\sqrt{3} \cos \theta y=\sin \theta \cos \theta$
Slope $\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \tan \theta=-2 \quad \therefore \tan \theta=-\sqrt{3}$
Equation of tangent is
it passes through $(4,4)$
$3 x \cos \theta+2 \sqrt{3} \sin \theta y=6$
$12 \cos \theta+8 \sqrt{3} \sin \theta=6$
$\cos \theta=-\frac{1}{2}, \sin \theta=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \therefore \theta=120^{\circ}$
Hence point $\mathrm{P}$ is $\left(2 \cos 120^{\circ}, \sqrt{3} \sin 120^{\circ}\right)$
$\mathrm{P}\left(-1, \frac{3}{2}\right), \mathrm{Q}(4,4)$
$\mathrm{PQ}=\frac{5 \sqrt{5}}{2}$
Click here to get exam-ready with eSaral
For making your preparation journey smoother of JEE, NEET and Class 8 to 10, grab our app now.