In a || gm ABCD, if P and Q are midpoints of AB and CD respectively and ar(|| gm ABCD) = 16 cm2,

Question:

In a $\| \mathrm{gm} A B C D$, if $P$ and $Q$ are midpoints of $A B$ and $C D$ respectively and $\operatorname{ar}(\| \operatorname{gm} A B C D)=16 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$, then $\operatorname{ar}(\| \operatorname{gm} A P Q D)=?$

(a) $8 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$

(b) $12 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$

(c) $6 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$

(d) $9 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$

 

Solution:

(a) $8 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$

Let the distance between AB and CD be h cm.
Then ar(||gm APQD​) = AP ×​ h

$=\frac{1}{2} \times A B \times h \quad\left(\mathrm{AP}=\frac{1}{2} A B\right)$

$=\frac{1}{2} \times \operatorname{ar}(\| \operatorname{gm} A B C D)$           [ ar(|| gm ABCD) = AB ×​)

$\therefore \operatorname{ar}(\| g m A P Q D)=\frac{1}{2} \times 16=8 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$

 

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