In the given circuit the $\mathrm{AC}$ source has $\omega=100 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$. Considering the inductor and capacitor to be ideal, what will be the current I flowing through the circuit?
$5.9 \mathrm{~A}$
$4.24 \mathrm{~A}$
$0.94 \mathrm{~A}$
$6 \mathrm{~A}$
Correct Option: , 2
$Z_{C}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{\omega C}\right)^{2}+R^{2}}$
$=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{100 \times 100 \times 10^{-6}}\right)^{2}+100^{2}}$
$Z_{\mathrm{C}}=\sqrt{(100)^{2}+(100)^{2}}$
$=100 \sqrt{2}$
$Z_{L}=\sqrt{(\omega L)^{2}+R^{2}}$
$\sqrt{(100 \times 0.5)^{2}+50^{2}}$
$=50 \sqrt{2}$
$i_{C}=\frac{200}{Z_{C}}=\frac{200}{100 \sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}$
$i_{L}=\frac{200}{Z_{L}}=\frac{200}{50 \sqrt{2}}=2 \sqrt{2}$
$\cos \phi_{1}=\frac{100}{10 \sqrt{2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \Rightarrow \phi_{1}=45^{\circ}$
$\cos \phi_{2}=\frac{50}{50 \sqrt{2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \Rightarrow \phi_{2}=45^{\circ}$
$\mathrm{I}=\sqrt{\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{C}}^{2}+\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{L}}^{2}}$
$=\sqrt{2+8}$
$=\sqrt{10}$
$\mathrm{I}=3.16 \mathrm{~A}$
Ans. $3.16$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,