Let the curve y=y(x) be the solution of the

Question:

Let the curve $y=y(x)$ be the solution of the differential equation, $\frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{dx}}=2(\mathrm{x}+1)$. If the

numerical value of area bounded by the curve

$y=y(x)$ and $x$-axis is $\frac{4 \sqrt{8}}{3}$, then the value of $\mathrm{y}(1)$ is equal to______.

Solution:

$\frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{dx}}=2(\mathrm{x}+1)$

$\Rightarrow \int d y=\int 2(x+1) d x$

$\Rightarrow y(x)=x^{2}+2 x+C$

Area $=\frac{4 \sqrt{8}}{3}$

$-1+\sqrt{1-C}$

$\Rightarrow \quad 2 \int_{-1}^{-1+\sqrt{1-C}}\left(-(x+1)^{2}-C+1\right) d x=\frac{4 \sqrt{8}}{3}$

$\Rightarrow 2\left[-\frac{(x+1)^{3}}{3}-C x+x\right]_{-1}^{-1+\sqrt{1-c}}=\frac{4 \sqrt{8}}{3}$

$\Rightarrow \quad-(\sqrt{1-\mathrm{C}})^{3}+3 \mathrm{c}-3 \mathrm{C} \sqrt{1-\mathrm{C}}$

$-3+3 \sqrt{1-\mathrm{C}}-3 \mathrm{C}+3=2 \sqrt{8}$

$\Rightarrow C=-1$

$\Rightarrow f(x)=x^{2}+2 x-1, \quad f(1)=2$

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