Question:
Two blocks of masses $m_{1}$ and $m_{2}$ are connected by a spring of spring constant $k$. The block of mass $m_{2}$ is given a sharp impulse so that it acquires a velocity $v_{0}$ towards right. Find (a) the velocity of the center of mass, (b) the maximum elongation that the spring will suffer.
Solution:
(a) $V_{C O M}=\frac{m_{2} \times V_{0}+m_{1}(0)}{m_{1}+m_{2}}=\frac{m_{2} V_{0}}{m_{1}+m_{2}}$
(b) Use C.O.E.L
$\frac{1}{2} m_{2} V_{0}^{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(m_{1}+m_{2}\right) V_{C O M}^{2}=\frac{1}{2} u x^{2}$
$x=\sqrt{\frac{m_{2} V_{0}^{2}-\left(m_{1}+m_{2}\right) \frac{m_{2}^{2} V_{0}^{n}}{\left(m_{1}+m_{2}\right)^{2}}}{k}}$
$x=\sqrt{\frac{m_{1} m_{2}}{\left(m_{1}+m_{2}\right) k}} V_{0}$
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- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
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- Atoms
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