Tick (✓) the correct answer

Question:

Tick (✓) the correct answer:

In the given figure, AB||DC and DA ⊥ AB. If DC = 7 cm, BC = 10 cm, AB = 13 cm and CL ⊥ AB, the area of trap. ABCD is

(a) 84 cm2

(b) 72 cm2

(c) 80 cm2

(d) 91 cm2

Solution:

(c) $80 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$

From the given trapezium, we find:

$D C=A L=7 \mathrm{~cm} \quad[$ since $D A \perp A B$ and $C L \perp A B]$

From the right $\Delta$ CBL, we have :

$C L^{2}=C B^{2}-L B^{2}$

$\Rightarrow C L^{2}=(10)^{2}-(6)^{2}$

$\Rightarrow C L^{2}=100-36$

$\Rightarrow C L^{2}=64$

$\Rightarrow C L=\sqrt{64}$

$\Rightarrow C L=8 \mathrm{~cm}$

Area of the trapezium $=\left\{\frac{1}{2} \times(7+13) \times 8\right\} \mathrm{cm}^{2}$

$=\left(\frac{1}{2} \times 20 \times 8\right) \mathrm{cm}^{2}$

$=80 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$

Leave a comment

Close

Click here to get exam-ready with eSaral

For making your preparation journey smoother of JEE, NEET and Class 8 to 10, grab our app now.

Download Now