An umbrella is made by stitching 12 triangular pieces of cloth, each measuring (50 cm × 20 cm × 50 cm). Find the area of the cloth used in it.
We know that the triangle is an isosceles triangle.
Thus, we can find out the area of one triangular piece of cloth.
Area of isosceles triangle $=\frac{b}{4} \sqrt{4 a^{2}-b^{2}}$
$=\frac{20}{4} \times \sqrt{4(50)^{2}-20^{2}} \quad(a=50 \mathrm{~cm}$ and $b=20 \mathrm{~cm})$
$=5 \times \sqrt{10000-400}$
$=5 \times \sqrt{9600}$
$=5 \times 40 \sqrt{6}$
$=200 \sqrt{6}$
$=490 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
Now,
Area of 1 triangular piece of cloth = 490 cm2
Area of 12 triangular pieces of cloth $=12 \times 490=5880 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
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