Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int \frac{x}{3 x^{4}-18 x^{2}+11} d x$
Let $I=\int \frac{x}{3 x^{4}-18 x^{2}+11} d x$
Let $\mathrm{x}^{2}=\mathrm{t} \ldots .$ (i)
$\Rightarrow 2 x d x=d t$
$I=\frac{1}{6} \int \frac{1}{t^{2}-6 t+\frac{11}{3}} d t$
$=\frac{1}{6} \int \frac{1}{t^{2}-2 t(3)+(3)^{2}-(3)^{2}+11} d t$
$=\frac{1}{6} \int \frac{1}{(t-3)^{2}-\frac{16}{3}} d t$
Put $t-3=u$.........(ii)
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{dt}=\mathrm{du}$
$I=\frac{1}{6} \int \frac{1}{(u)^{2}-\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^{2}} d u$
$I=\frac{1}{6} \times \frac{1}{2 \times \frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}} \log \left|\frac{u-\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}}{u+\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}}\right|+c$
$I=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{48} \log \left|\frac{t-3-\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}}{t-3+\frac{4}{\sqrt{2}}}\right|+c$ [using (ii)]
$I=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{48} \log \left|\frac{x^{2}-3-\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}}{x^{2}-3+\frac{4}{\sqrt{2}}}\right|+c$ [using (i)]
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,