Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int \cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{\sin 2 x}{1-\cos 2 x}\right) d x$
Let $I=\int \cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{\sin 2 x}{1-\cos 2 x}\right) d x$
We know $\cos 2 \theta=1-2 \sin ^{2} \theta$
Hence, in the denominator, we can write $1-\cos 2 x=2 \sin ^{2} x$
In the numerator, we have $\sin 2 x=2 \sin x \cos x$
Therefore, we can write the integral as
$I=\int \cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{2 \sin x \cos x}{2 \sin ^{2} x}\right) d x$
$\Rightarrow I=\int \cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}\right) d x$
$\Rightarrow I=\int \cot ^{-1}(\cot x) d x$
$\Rightarrow I=\int x d x$
Recall $\int x^{n} d x=\frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}+c$
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{I}=\frac{\mathrm{x}^{1+1}}{1+1}+\mathrm{c}$
$\therefore \mathrm{I}=\frac{\mathrm{x}^{2}}{2}+\mathrm{c}$
Thus, $\int \cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{\sin 2 x}{1-\cos 2 x}\right) d x=\frac{x^{2}}{2}+c$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,