Question:
Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int \frac{1}{x^{2}-10 x+34} d x$
Solution:
let $I=\int \frac{1}{x^{2}-10 x+34} d x$
$I=\int \frac{1}{x^{2}-10 x+34} d x$
$=\int \frac{1}{x^{2}+2 x \times 5+(5)^{2}-(5)^{2}+34} d x$
$=\int \frac{1}{(x-5)^{2}-9} d x$
Let $(x-5)=t \ldots \ldots$ (i)
$\Rightarrow d x=d t$
So,
$I=\int \frac{1}{t^{2}+(3)^{2}} d t$
$I=\frac{1}{3} \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{t}{3}\right)+c$
$\left[\right.$ since, $\left.\int \frac{1}{x^{2}+(a)^{2}} d x=\frac{1}{a} \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{a}\right)+c\right]$
$I=\frac{1}{3} \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{x-5}{3}\right)+c[u \operatorname{sing}(i)]$
$I=\frac{1}{3} \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{x-5}{3}\right)+c$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,
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