Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int \frac{e^{x}}{e^{2 x}+5 e^{x}+6} d x$
let $I=\int \frac{e^{x}}{e^{2 x}+5 e^{x}+6} d x$
Let $\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{x}}=\mathrm{t} \ldots \ldots$ (i)
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{x}} \mathrm{dx}=\mathrm{dt}$
$=\int \frac{1}{t^{2}+5 t+6} d t$
$=\int \frac{1}{t^{2}+2 t \times \frac{5}{2}+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}-\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}+6} d t$
$=\int \frac{1}{\left(t+\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}-\frac{1}{4}} d t$
Let $\mathrm{t}+\frac{5}{2}=\mathrm{u}$
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{dt}=\mathrm{du}$
$\mathrm{SO}$,
$I=\int \frac{1}{u^{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}} d u$
$I=\frac{1}{2 \times \frac{1}{2}} \log \left|\frac{u-\frac{1}{2}}{u+\frac{1}{2}}\right|+c$
[since, $\left.\int \frac{1}{x^{2}-(a)^{2}} d x=\frac{1}{2 \times a} \log \left|\frac{x-a}{x+a}\right|+c\right]$
$I=\log \left|\frac{2 u-1}{2 u+1}\right|+c$
$I=\log \left|\frac{2\left(t+\frac{5}{2}\right)-1}{2\left(t+\frac{5}{2}\right)+1}\right|+c[$ using $(i)]$
$I=\log \left|\frac{e^{x}+2}{e^{x}+3}\right|+c[$ using $(i i)]$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,