Question:
Evaluate the following limits
$\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin a x+b x}{a x+\sin b x}$, where $a, b, a+b \neq 0$
Solution:
$=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin (a x)+b x}{a x+\sin (b x)}$
$=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin (a x)+b x}{a x+\sin (b x)} \times \frac{b x}{a x} \times \frac{a}{b}$
$=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{\sin a x+b x}{a x}}{\frac{a x+\sin b x}{b x}} \times \frac{a}{b}$
$=\frac{a}{b} \times \frac{\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin a x+b x}{a x}}{\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{a x+\sin b x}{b x}}$
$=\frac{a}{b} \times \frac{1+\frac{b}{a}}{1+\frac{a}{b}}$
$=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\mathrm{b}} \times \frac{\mathrm{b}}{\mathrm{a}}$
$=1$
$\therefore \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin (a x)+b x}{a x+\sin (b x)}=1$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,
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