Find the equation of the line passing through the point (5, 2) and perpendicular to the line joining the points (2, 3) and (3, – 1).
Given points are A (5, 2), B (2, 3) and C (3, -1)
Firstly, we find the slope of the line joining the points $(2,3)$ and $(3,-1)$ Slope of the line joining two points $=\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}$
$\therefore \mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{BC}}=\frac{-1-3}{3-2}=-\frac{4}{1}=-4$
It is given that line passing through the point $(5,2)$ is perpendicular to $B C$
$\because m_{1} m_{2}=-1$
$\Rightarrow-4 \times m_{2}=-1$
$\Rightarrow m_{2}=1 / 4$
Therefore slope of the required line $=1 / 4$
Now, we have to find the equation of line passing through point $(5,2)$ Equation of line: $y-y_{1}=m\left(x-x_{1}\right)$
$\Rightarrow y-2=\frac{1}{4}(x-5)$
$\Rightarrow 4 y-8=x-5$
$\Rightarrow x-5-4 y+8=0$
$\Rightarrow x-4 y+3=0$
Hence, the equation of line passing through the point $(5,2)$ is $x-4 y+3=0$
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,