Question:
Find the probability distribution of the maximum of the two scores obtained when a die is thrown twice. Determine also the mean of the distribution.
Solution:
Let X be the random variable scores when a die is thrown twice.
X = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
And S = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 2) , (1, 3) , (2, 3) , (3, 1) , (3, 2) , (3, 3) , (3, 4) , (3, 5) , …, (6, 6)}
So,
P(X = 1) = 1/6 . 1/6 = 1/36
P(X = 2) = 1/6 . 1/6 + 1/6 . 1/6 + 1/6 . 1/6 = 3/36
P(X = 3) = 1/6 . 1/6 + 1/6 . 1/6 + 1/6 . 1/6 + 1/6 . 1/6 + 1/6 . 1/6 = 5/36
Similarly,
P(X = 4) = 7/36; P(X = 5) = 9/36 and P(X = 6) = 11/36
Hence, the required distribution is
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- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,
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