Question:
How many terms of the series 2 + 6 + 18 + …. + must be taken to make the sum equal to 728?
Solution:
Sum of a G.P. series is represented by the formula $S_{n}=a \frac{r^{n}-1}{r-1}$ hen r>1. ‘Sn’ represents the sum of the G.P. series upto nth terms, ‘a’ represents the first term, ‘r’ represents the common ratio and ‘n’ represents the number of terms.
Here,
a = 2
r = (ratio between the n term and n-1 term) 6 ÷ 2 = 3
$S_{n}=728$
$\therefore 728=2 \times \frac{3^{n}-1}{3-1}$
$\Rightarrow 728=2 \times \frac{3^{\mathrm{n}}-1}{2}$
$\Rightarrow 728=3^{\mathrm{n}}-1$
$\Rightarrow 728+1=3^{\mathrm{n}}$
$\Rightarrow 729=3^{\mathrm{n}}$
$\Rightarrow 3^{6}=3^{\mathrm{n}}$
$\therefore \mathrm{n}=6$
$\therefore 6$ terms must be taken to reach the desired answer.
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- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
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- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
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- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,
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