Question:
Let $\vec{A}$ and $\vec{B}$ be the two vectors of magnitude 10 unit each. If they are inclined to the $\mathrm{X}$-axis at angles $30^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$ respectively, find the resultant.
Solution:
$A$ and $B$ are inclined at angles of 30 degrees and 60 degrees with respect to the $x$ axis
Angle between them $=(60-30)=90$ degrees
Given that $|\mathrm{A}|=|\mathrm{B}|=10$ units, we get
$\mathrm{R}^{2}=\mathrm{A}^{2}+\mathrm{B}^{2}+2 \mathrm{AB} \cos \theta$
$=10^{2}+10^{2}+2.10 .10 \operatorname{Cos}(30)$
$R=20 \cos 15^{\circ}$
Or, $\mathrm{R}=19.3$ units
And $\tan \phi=\frac{B \sin \theta}{A+B \cos \theta}=\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}$, or $\phi=15^{\circ}$.
Therefore, this resultant makes an angle of $(15+30)=45$ degrees with the $x$ axis
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- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
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- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
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- Atoms
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