Prove that

Question:

Prove that $\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}}$ is irrational, given that $\sqrt{5}$ is irrational.

 

Solution:

Let us assume that $\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}}$ is a rational number.

Thus, $\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}}$ can be represented in the form of $\frac{p}{q}$, where $p$ and $q$ are integers, $q \neq 0, p$ and $q$ are co-prime numbers.

$\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}}=\frac{p}{q}$

$\Rightarrow p \sqrt{5}=3 q$

$\Rightarrow \sqrt{5}=\frac{3 q}{p}$

Since, $\frac{3 q}{p}$ is rational $\Rightarrow \sqrt{5}$ is rational

But, it is given that $\sqrt{5}$ is an irrational number.

Therefore, our assumption is wrong.

Hence, $\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}}$ is an irrational number.

 

Leave a comment

Close

Click here to get exam-ready with eSaral

For making your preparation journey smoother of JEE, NEET and Class 8 to 10, grab our app now.

Download Now