Let $f: N \rightarrow N: f(x)=2 x, g: N \rightarrow N: g(y)$ $=3 y+4$ and $h: N \rightarrow N: h(z)$ $=\sin z .$ Show that $h \circ(g \circ f)$ $=(\mathrm{h} \circ \mathrm{g}) \mathrm{o}$ f.
To show: h o (g o f ) = (h o g) o f
Formula used: (i) f o g = f(g(x))
(ii) $g \circ f=g(f(x))$
Given: (i) $f: N \rightarrow N: f(x)=2 x$
(ii) $g: N \rightarrow N: g(y)=3 y+4$
(iii) $h: N \rightarrow N: h(z)=\sin z$
Solution: We have,
$\mathrm{LHS}=\mathrm{h} \mathrm{o}(\mathrm{g} \mathrm{o} \mathrm{f})$
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{h} \circ(\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}))$
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{h}(\mathrm{g}(2 \mathrm{x}))$
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{h}(3(2 \mathrm{x})+4)$
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{h}(6 \mathrm{x}+4)$
$\Rightarrow \sin (6 \mathrm{x}+4)$
RHS $=(h \circ g) \circ f$
$\Rightarrow(h(g(x)))$ of
$\Rightarrow(h(3 x+4))$ of
$\Rightarrow \sin (3 x+4)$ of
Now let $\sin (3 x+4)$ be a function $u$
RHS = u o f
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{u}(\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}))$
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{u}(2 \mathrm{x})$
$\Rightarrow \sin (3(2 \mathrm{x})+4)$
$\Rightarrow \sin (6 \mathrm{x}+4)=\mathrm{LHS}$
Hence Proved.
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,