Write the correct alternative in the following:
If $y^{2}=a x^{2}+b x+c$, then $y^{3} \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}$ is
A. a constant
B. a function of $x$ only
C. a function of $y$ only
D. a function of $x$ and $y$
Given:
$y^{2}=a x^{2}+b x+c$
$\left.y=\sqrt{(} a x^{2}+b x+c\right)$
$\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{\left(a x^{2}+b x+c\right)}} \times(2 a x+b)$
$\frac{\mathrm{d}^{2} \mathrm{y}}{\mathrm{dx}^{2}}$
$=\frac{1}{2}\left\{\frac{\left(2 a \times \sqrt{a x^{2}+b x+c}\right)-\left((2 a x+b) \times \frac{1}{\left.2 \sqrt{(} a x^{2}+b x+c\right)} \times(2 a x+b)\right)}{\left.\left(\sqrt{(} a x^{2}+b x+c\right)\right)^{2}}\right\}$
$=\frac{1}{2}\left\{\frac{\frac{4 a\left(a x^{2}+b x+c\right)-(2 a x+b)^{2}}{2 \sqrt{\left(a x^{2}+b x+c\right.}}}{\left(\sqrt{\left.\left(a x^{2}+b x+c\right)\right)^{2}}\right.}\right\}$
$=\frac{1}{2}\left\{\frac{4 a^{2} x^{2}+4 a b x+4 a c-4 a^{2} x^{2}-b^{2}-4 a b x}{\left.\left(\sqrt{(} a x^{2}+b x+c\right)\right)^{2} \times 2 \sqrt{(} a x^{2}+b x+c}\right\}$
$=\frac{1}{4}\left\{\frac{4 a c-b^{2}}{\left.\left(\sqrt{(} a x^{2}+b x+c\right)\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}}\right\}$
$\left.\mathrm{y}^{3} \frac{\mathrm{d}^{2} \mathrm{y}}{\mathrm{dx}^{2}}=\frac{1}{4}\left\{\frac{4 \mathrm{ac}-\mathrm{b}^{2}}{\left.\left(\sqrt{(} \mathrm{ax}^{2}+\mathrm{bx}+\mathrm{c}\right)\right)^{3}}\right\} \times\left(\sqrt{(} \mathrm{ax}^{2}+\mathrm{bx}+\mathrm{c}\right)\right)^{3}$
$=\frac{4 a c-b^{2}}{4}$
Hence, $y$ is a constant.
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,