Straight Line – JEE Advanced Previous Year Questions with Solutions

JEE Advanced Previous Year Questions of Math with Solutions are available at eSaral. Practicing JEE Advanced Previous Year Papers Questions of mathematics will help the JEE aspirants in realizing the question pattern as well as help in analyzing weak & strong areas.

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Q. Let $\mathrm{P}, \mathrm{Q}, \mathrm{R}$ and $\mathrm{S}$ be the points on the plane with position vectors $-2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-\hat{\mathrm{j}}, 4 \hat{\mathrm{i}}, 3 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+3 \hat{\mathrm{j}}$ and $-3 \hat{\mathrm{j}}$ and $-3 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}$ respectively. The quadrilateral PQRS must be a

(A) parallelogram, which is neither a rhombus nor a rectangle

(B) square

(C) rectangle, but not a square

(D) rhombus, but not a square

[JEE 2010, 3]

Sol. (A)

$\Rightarrow$ PQRS is a parallelogram but neither a rhombus nor a rectangle.

Q. A straight line L through the point $(3,-2)$ is inclined at an angle $60^{\circ}$ to the line $\sqrt{3} x+y=1$. If $L$ also intersect the x-axis, then the equation of $L$ is

(A) $y+\sqrt{3} x+2-3 \sqrt{3}=0$

(B) $\mathrm{y}-\sqrt{3} \mathrm{x}+2+3 \sqrt{3}=0$

(C) $\sqrt{3} y-x+3+2 \sqrt{3}=0$

(D) $\sqrt{3} y+x-3+2 \sqrt{3}=0$

[JEE 2011, 3 (–1)]

Sol. (B)

Q. For a > b > c > 0, the distance between (1, 1) and the point of intersection of the lines $a x+b y+c=0$ and $b x+a y+c=0$ is less than $2 \sqrt{2} .$ Then

(A) a + b – c > 0

(B) a – b + c < 0

(C) a – b + c > 0

(D) a + b – c < 0

Sol. (A or C or A,C)

Point of intersection of both lines is $\left(-\frac{c}{(a+b)},-\frac{c}{(a+b)}\right)$

Distance between $\left(-\frac{c}{(a+b)},-\frac{c}{(a+b)}\right) \&(1,1)$ is

Distance $=\sqrt{\frac{(a+b+c)^{2}}{(a+b)^{2}} \times 2}<2 \sqrt{2}$

$a+b+c<2(a+b)$

$a+b-c>0$

According to given condition option (C) also correct.

Q. For a point $P$ in the plane, let $d_{1}(P)$ and $d_{2}(P)$ be the distances of the point $P$ from the lines $x-y=0$ and $x+y=0$ respectively. The area of the region $R$ consisting of all points $P$ lying in the first quadrant of the plane and satisfying $2 \leq d_{1}(P)+d_{2}(P) \leq 4,$ is