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CBSE Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Papers with Solutions

JEE Mains & Advanced

CBSE Class 10 Science Previous Year Papers with Solution PDFs

CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 Science are given by CBSE BOARD. As we know that by solving these previous years’ papers, students will get an idea of what will be Science paper pattern and type of questions asked in the exam. So, to help students prepare better for the exam, we have compiled the CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 Science with solutions for the year 2010 to 2024. Students can download these Previous Years Science Question Papers PDF from the link provided further on this page. They must solve these CBSE Previous Year Question Papers to score high marks in the Class 10 Science exam.

As we know Science is a very interesting subject, full of facts and discoveries. It greatly demands different fields like Chemistry, Physics and Biology. So, those students who want to build their career in the field of Science must score good marks in the Class 10 Science exam. For this, they need to practise the CBSE Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Papers and Sample Papers.

How to solve Class 10 Science  Previous Year Question Papers?

  • To solve pyqs you need to collect the previous year question papers and these paper you can easily get on our website or in your school library, or from your teachers.

  • To get a higher score you need to Choose a quiet and comfortable place to solve the papers and away from distractions to simulate exam conditions.

  • Before solving any pyqs of any subject you need to carefully go through the question paper to understand its pattern. Identify sections, the number of questions, and the marking scheme.

  • Allocate specific time to each section based on the marks assigned. This will help you manage your time effectively during the actual exam.

Benefits of Solving CBSE Class 10 Science  last Year Question Papers

Practising the questions asked in previous years’ question papers has many benefits. It will introduce them to the kind of questions asked in the exam. The advantages of solving CBSE Class 10 previous year’s question papers are discussed below:

  • Students will be aware of the difficulty level of the questions asked in the exam.

  • Solving CBSE Class 10 previous year’s papers will help students build concentration to sit for the exam full time. This will prove to be a great advantage in the exam.

  • Students can know their conceptual weaknesses, which they can work on and improve before the actual exam.

  • Solving previous year’s question papers gives students a fair idea about the nature of questions that can be asked in the CBSE Class 10 examinations.

  • Students will learn time management and be able to review their answers and also attempt extra questions.

  • They can deduce which topics questions are asked yearly and focus more on them. 

Class 10 Science Question Paper Important Topics 

There are 13 chapters in class 10 science NCERT book which are listed below and each chapter has important topics. 

Important topics of each chapter of class 10 Science NCERT book is listed below:

S.No.

Chapter Name

Important topics

1

Chemical Reactions and Equations

Types of chemical reactions, Balancing chemical equations, Effects of chemical reactions

2

Acid, Bases and Salts

Properties of acids and bases, pH scale, Neutralization reactions

3

Metal and Non-metals

Properties of metals and non-metals, Reactivity series, Corrosion and its prevention

4

Carbon and its compounds

Bonding in carbon compounds, Allotropes of carbon, Chemical properties of carbon compounds

5

Life processes

Nutrition, respiration, and excretion in living organisms, Transportation in plants and animals, Reproduction in plants and animals

6

Control and Coordination

Nervous system, Endocrine system, Reflex actions

7

How do Organisms Reproduce?

Modes of reproduction, Sexual reproduction in humans, Reproductive health

8

Heredity

Heredity and variations, Mendel's laws of inheritance, Evolution and natural selection

9

Light- Reflection and Refraction

Laws of reflection, Refraction of light, Lenses and their applications

10

The Human Eye and Colourful World

Structure and functioning of the human eye, Defects of vision, Dispersion of light and formation of a rainbow

11

Electricity

Electric current and circuits, Ohm's law, Electric power and its calculation

12

Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

Magnetic field and field lines, Electromagnetic induction, Electric motor and generator

13

Our Environment

Ecosystem and its components, Biodiversity and its conservation, Environmental issues and solutions

Class 10 Science Question Paper Exam Pattern

Exam pattern of class 10 science question paper is given below:

  1. This question paper contains 39 questions. All questions are compulsory.

  2. This question paper is divided in five sections- Section A, B, C, D and E.

  3. In section-A question number 1 to 20 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) carrying 1 mark each.

  4. In section-B question number 21 to 26 are very short answer-1 (VSA) type questions of 2 marks each.

  5. In section C- question number 27 to 33 are short answer (SA) type questions carrying 3 marks each.

  6. In section-D question number 34 to 36 are Long Answer (LA) type questions carrying 5 marks each.

  7. In section-E question number 37 to 39 are of 3 source based/ case based units of assessment carrying 4 marks each with sub parts.

  8. There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in some sections.

Preparation Tips for CBSE Class 10 Science Examination

CBSE Class 10 board exam 2024 is scheduled to begin on February 15th, 2024. Therefore, students have optimum time to prepare for the CBSE Class 10 Science exam easily. Science is a subject that students worry about a lot. They spend a lot of time preparing for it but still make silly mistakes and lose marks in the examination. Students are most scared of subjects like Science and Maths because these subjects not only have vast syllabus but also the question paper appears to be lengthy. However, with the right guidance, right preparation strategy and the best resource materials, students can easily prepare and score good marks in CBSE Class 10 Science board exams 2024.

1 Check the syllabus

Check CBSE class 10 Science syllabus 2024 to understand the question paper design, typology of questions, structure of the syllabus and also check the complete syllabus content once again. 

In fact, we suggest students to regularly revisit the syllabus so that they do not leave any topic by mistake and have no doubts regarding the upcoming examination 2024.

The division of marks in CBSE Class 10 Science paper is as follows:

Theory Marks - 80

Practical and Internal Assessment Marks - 20

2 Refer to the Prescribed NCERT Textbooks

The CBSE Board prescribes the textbooks and other resources to be referred to for each paper. The textbooks prescribed by CBSE board for Class 10 Science are:

  • Science-Text book for class X- NCERT Publication

  • Assessment of Practical Skills in Science- Class X- CBSE Publication

  • Laboratory Manual-Science-Class X, NCERT Publication

  • Exemplar Problems Class X – NCERT Publication

3 Practise the exercise questions given in NCERT Textbook

The questions that are provided for students’ practice at the end of NCERT Textbooks are all very important. Not only they strengthen your knowledge and concepts from the chapter but they also help you in exams because many times questions in CBSE Class 10 Science board exam are either directly asked from here or just slightly modified.

Use NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science as your guide while solving these exercise questions.

4 Solve the CBSE Class 10 Science Sample Question Paper 

Solving CBSE Class 10 Science sample paper 2024 is a must if you want to score good marks in CBSE Science examination. Especially in 2023, CBSE has brought many changes in its curriculum and question paper design. Therefore, students must solve the CBSE Class 10 Science sample paper and view its Solution as well to use as a guide for exam preparation.

5 Use Previous Year Questions of CBSE Class 10 Science

CBSE Class 10 Science question papers from the past years are very important for students if they want to achieve full scores in the exam. If the question papers of the past few years are analysed well, students will see that there are certain kinds of questions from certain topics that are asked every year. Also, some questions have a pattern of repetition after every few years. Although a guess, practising such questions are very important and will benefit you a lot in scoring good marks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1: What is the significance of solving CBSE Class 10 Science PYQs?

Answer 1: Solving CBSE Class 10 Science Previous year question paper helps students understand the exam pattern, question types, and important topics. Solving CBSE Class 10 Science Previous year question paper serves as a valuable tool for revision and boosts confidence.

Question 2: How can I access the CBSE Class 10 Science Previous year question paper?

Answer 2: You can find CBSE Class 10 Science Previous year question papers with solutions on eSaral website for free.

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