Class 12 NCERT Hindi book - All Parts - अन्तरा, आरोह, वितान, and अंतराल
Table of Contents
Reviewed by eSaral Academic Team
What Is the Class 12 NCERT Hindi Syllabus Structure?
CBSE divides the Class 12 Hindi syllabus into two streams:
Hindi Core uses Aroh (poetry and prose) and Vitan (supplementary reader)
Hindi Elective uses Antra (poetry and prose) and Antral (supplementary reader)
Understanding which books apply to your stream is the first step before downloading PDFs. Most students appearing for CBSE Class 12 boards will need either the Core or Elective set — confirm with your school which combination applies to you.
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Overview of All Four NCERT Class 12 Hindi Books
|
Book Name |
Stream | Content Type | No. of Chapters | Focus Area |
| Antra (अन्तरा) | Hindi Elective | Poetry + Prose | 21 | Classical & modern Hindi literature |
| Aroh (आरोह) | Hindi Core | Poetry + Prose | 18 | Poetry anthology + prose selections |
| Vitan (वितान) | Hindi Core | Supplementary Reader | 4 | Extended prose and narratives |
| Antral (अंतराल) | Hindi Elective | Supplementary Reader | 4 | Story and descriptive writing |
All four books are published by NCERT and are available free of charge from the official NCERT website. The chapterwise PDF links below let you download individual chapters without needing to download the entire book at once.
NCERT Class 12 Hindi books Chapterwise PDF Download
Chapterwise PDF Download: Antra (अन्तरा)
Antra is the main textbook for Hindi Elective students. It contains 21 chapters spanning classical poets like Tulsidas and Vidyapati alongside modern writers like Jayshankar Prasad, Nirmal Varma, and Hazari Prasad Dwivedi. The book builds strong literary reading and critical thinking skills essential for the Class 12 board essay and comprehension questions.
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| Chapter | Author | Download |
| Chapter 1 | जयशंकर प्रसाद | Download PDF |
| Chapter 2 | सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी निराला | Download PDF |
| Chapter 3 | सच्चिदानंद हीरानंद वात्सयायन अज्ञेय | Download PDF |
| Chapter 4 | केदारनाथ सिंह | Download PDF |
| Chapter 5 | विष्णु खरे | Download PDF |
| Chapter 6 | रघुबीर सहाय | Download PDF |
| Chapter 7 | तुलसीदास | Download PDF |
| Chapter 8 | मलिक मुहम्मद जायसी | Download PDF |
| Chapter 9 | विद्यापति | Download PDF |
| Chapter 10 | केशवदास | Download PDF |
| Chapter 11 | घनानंद | Download PDF |
| Chapter 12 | रामचंद्र शुक्ल | Download PDF |
| Chapter 13 | पंडित चंद्रधर शर्मा गुलेरी | Download PDF |
| Chapter 14 | ब्रजमोहन व्यास | Download PDF |
| Chapter 15 | फणीश्वरनाथ रेणु | Download PDF |
| Chapter 16 | भीष्म साहनी | Download PDF |
| Chapter 17 | असगर वजाहत | Download PDF |
| Chapter 18 | निर्मल वर्मा | Download PDF |
| Chapter 19 | रामविलास शर्मा | Download PDF |
| Chapter 20 | ममता कालिया | Download PDF |
| Chapter 21 | हज़ारी प्रसाद द्विवेदी | Download PDF |
Chapterwise PDF Download: Aroh (आरोह)
| Chapter | Author | Download |
| Chapter 1 | हरिवंश राय बच्चन | Download PDF |
| Chapter 2 | आलोक धन्वा | Download PDF |
| Chapter 3 | कुंवर नारायण | Download PDF |
| Chapter 4 | रघुवीर सहाय | Download PDF |
| Chapter 5 | गजानन माधव मुक्तिबोध | Download PDF |
| Chapter 6 | शमशेर बहादुर सिंह | | Download PDF |
| Chapter 7 | सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी निराला | Download PDF |
| Chapter 8 | तुलसीदास | Download PDF |
| Chapter 9 | फ़िराक गोरखपुरी | Download PDF |
| Chapter 10 | उमाशंकर जोशी | Download PDF |
| Chapter 11 | महादेवी वर्मा | Download PDF |
| Chapter 12 | जैनेन्द्र कुमार | Download PDF |
| Chapter 13 | धर्मवीर भारती | Download PDF |
| Chapter 14 | फणीश्वरनाथ रेणु | Download PDF |
| Chapter 15 | विष्णु खरे | Download PDF |
| Chapter 16 | रज़िया सज्जाद जहीर | Download PDF |
| Chapter 17 | हजारी प्रसाद द्विवेदी | Download PDF |
| Chapter 18 | बाबा साहेब भीमराव अंबेडकर | Download PDF |
Chapterwise PDF Download: Vitan (वितान)
Vitan is the supplementary reader for Hindi Core students. It has 4 long-form prose chapters that test reading comprehension and creative expression at a deeper level than the main textbook. CBSE often sets extended answer questions directly from Vitan passages.
| Chapter | Author | Download |
| Chapter 1 | सिल्वर वैडिंग | Download PDF |
| Chapter 2 | जूझ | Download PDF |
| Chapter 3 | अतीत में दबे पाँव | Download PDF |
| Chapter 4 | डायरी के पन्ने | Download PDF |
Chapterwise PDF Download: Antral (अंतराल)
Antral is the supplementary reader for Hindi Elective students. Like Vitan, it contains 4 chapters focused on descriptive and narrative writing styles. These chapters help students sharpen their ability to analyse and express complex themes — a skill directly tested in board exams
| Chapter | Author | Download |
| Chapter 1 | सूरदास की झोपड़ी | Download PDF |
| Chapter 2 | आरोहण | Download PDF |
| Chapter 3 | बिस्कोहर की माटी | Download PDF |
| Chapter 4 | अपना मालवा – खाऊ उजाड़ू | Download PDF |
How to Study Class 12 Hindi Effectively for Board Exams?
CBSE allocates marks across three main areas: reading comprehension (अपठित गद्यांश), writing skills (लेखन), and literature (पाठ्यपुस्तक). The literature section — directly drawn from Aroh/Antra and Vitan/Antral — typically carries 40–45% of the total marks. Prioritise poems and prose pieces where character analysis or central theme questions are commonly asked.
What is the best order to read Class 12 Hindi NCERT books?
Follow this order for maximum board exam efficiency:
1. Start with your main textbook (Aroh for Core / Antra for Elective) — cover poetry first, as it requires more memorisation
2. Move to the supplementary reader (Vitan / Antral) — read each chapter once for meaning, then once for key themes
3. Practise previous year board questions chapter by chapter — CBSE has repeated question patterns since 2018
4. Revise author biographies (जीवन परिचय) — these carry easy, guaranteed marks in the exam
For subjects beyond Hindi, you can also explore NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths and NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Physics — both prepared by eSaral's IIT Bombay faculty — to strengthen your overall Class 12 preparation. If you want to download the full set of Class 12 NCERT books across all subjects, visit NCERT Books Class 12.
For a broader view of NCERT resources across subjects and classes, the NCERT Solutions hub on eSaral covers everything from Class 8 through Class 12, explained by Kota's top faculties online at affordable prices.
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So, that’s all from this article. I hope you enjoyed this post. If you found this article helpful, then please share it with other students. Also Read, Class 12 NCERT Books If you have any Confusion related to the Class 12 NCERT Hindi book pdf, then feel free to ask in the comments section down below. To watch Free Learning Videos for class 12 by Kota’s top Faculties, install the eSaral App
Conclusion
Here are 3 things to remember about Class 12 NCERT Hindi books:
1. Know your stream first. Hindi Core = Aroh + Vitan. Hindi Elective = Antra + Antral. Downloading the wrong books wastes preparation time.
2. Literature questions are entirely NCERT-based. Every question in the CBSE board exam literature section comes directly from these four books — there is no need for extra guides.
3. Chapter summaries and author backgrounds are high-yield topics. These sections carry predictable marks and can be prepared quickly with focused revision.
If you found this resource useful, bookmark this page for quick chapter access throughout the year. For complete study support — including video lectures from IIT Bombay faculty and chapter-wise practice tests — explore the eSaral app, where Kota's top faculties teach JEE, NEET, and board subjects online. You can also explore NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry and other subjects to strengthen your overall board performance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions.
How many books are there in Class 12 NCERT Hindi?
There are four NCERT Hindi books for Class 12: Antra (अन्तरा), Aroh (आरोह), Vitan (वितान), and Antral (अंतराल). Hindi Core students use Aroh and Vitan. Hindi Elective students use Antra and Antral. Your school will confirm which stream applies to you based on your subject registration.
Is Aroh for Hindi Core or Hindi Elective?
Aroh (आरोह) is for Hindi Core students. It is paired with Vitan as the supplementary reader. If you are in Hindi Elective, your textbook is Antra (अन्तरा) paired with Antral (अंतराल). Both streams have separate CBSE question papers, so using the correct book set is essential.
How many chapters are in Class 12 NCERT Aroh?
Aroh has 18 chapters in total — 10 poetry chapters and 8 prose chapters. Poetry authors include Harivansh Rai Bachchan, Nirala, and Tulsidas. Prose authors include Mahadevi Verma, Jainendra Kumar, and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. All 18 chapters are part of the active CBSE Class 12 Hindi Core board exam syllabus.
Can I download all four Class 12 NCERT Hindi books for free?
Yes, all four books are available free of charge from the official NCERT website (ncert.nic.in) as well as through platforms like eSaral. You can download either full books or individual chapter PDFs. No registration or payment is required to access official NCERT PDFs.
Are Class 12 NCERT Hindi books enough for CBSE board exam preparation?
Yes, NCERT Hindi books are the primary and sufficient source for CBSE Class 12 board exams. CBSE sets all literature questions directly from these four books. You do not need any additional guide or reference book for the textbook literature section. However, practising previous year question papers alongside NCERT reading will help you manage time and answer format effectively