Question:
An massless equilateral triangle $E F G$ of side ' $a$ ' (As shown in figure) has three particles of mass $m$ situated at its vertices. The moment of inertia of the system about the
line $E X$ perpendicular to $E G$ in the plane of $E F G$ is $\frac{N}{20} m a^{2}$
where $N$ is an integer. The value of $N$ is
Solution:
(25)
Moment of inertia of the system about axis $X E$.
$I=I_{E}+I_{F}+I_{G}$
$\Rightarrow I=m\left(r_{E}\right)^{2}+m\left(r_{F}\right)^{2}+m\left(r_{G}\right)^{2}$
$\Rightarrow I=m \times 0^{2}+m\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)^{2}+m a^{2}=\frac{5}{4} m a^{2}=\frac{25}{20} m a^{2}$
$\therefore N=25$