An object viewed from a near point distance of

Question:

An object viewed from a near point distance of

$25 \mathrm{~cm}$, using a microscopic lens with magnification ' 6 ', gives an unresolved image. A resolved image is observed at infinite distance with

a total magnification double the earlier using an eyepiece along with the given lens and a tube of length $0.6 \mathrm{~m}$, if the focal length of the eyepiece is equal to__________ $\mathrm{cm}$.

Solution:

For simple microscope,

$\mathrm{m}=1+\frac{\mathrm{D}}{\mathrm{f}_{0}}$

$6=1+\frac{\mathrm{D}}{\mathrm{f}_{0}}$

$5=\frac{25}{\mathrm{f}_{0}}$

$\mathrm{f}_{0}=5 \mathrm{~cm}$

For compound microscope,

$m=\frac{\ell \cdot D}{f_{0} \cdot f_{e}}$

$12=\frac{60 \times 25}{5 \cdot f_{e}}$

$\mathrm{f}_{\mathrm{c}}=25 \mathrm{~cm}$

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