Question:
Find the point on the curve $x^{2}+y^{2}-2 x-3=0$ at which the tangents are parallel to the $y$ - axis.
Solution:
Since, the tangent is parallel to $y$-axis, its slope is not defined, then the normal is parallel to $x$ - axis whose slope is zero.
$\mathrm{i} . e, \frac{-1}{\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{dx}}}=0$
$\Rightarrow \frac{-1}{\frac{1-x}{y}}=0$
$\Rightarrow \frac{-y}{1-x}=0$
$\Rightarrow y=0$
Substituting $y=0$ in $x^{2}+y^{2}-2 x-3=0$
$\Rightarrow x^{2}+0^{2}-2 x x-3=0$
$\Rightarrow x^{2}-2 x-3=0$'
Using factorization method, we can solve above quadratic equation
$\Rightarrow x^{2}-3 x+x-3=0$
$\Rightarrow x(x-3)+1(x-3)=0$
$\Rightarrow(x-3)(x+1)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=3 & x=-1$
Thus, the required point is $(3,0) \&(-1,0)$
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- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
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- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
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- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,
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