Question:
Make the correct alternative in the following question:
If $P(n): 49^{n}+16^{n}+\lambda$ is divisible by 64 for $n \in N$ is true, then the least negative integral value of $\lambda$ is
(a) $-3$
(b) $-2$
(c) $-1$
(d) $-4$
Solution:
We have,
$\mathrm{P}(n): 49^{n}+16^{n}+\lambda$ is divisible by 64 for all $n \in \mathbf{N}$.
For $n=1$,
$\mathrm{P}(1)=49^{1}+16^{1}+\lambda=65+\lambda$
As, the nearest value of $\mathrm{P}(1)$ which is divisible by 64 is 64 itself.
$\Rightarrow 65+\lambda=64$
$\Rightarrow \lambda=64-65$
$\therefore \lambda=-1$
Hence, the correct alternative is option (c).
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All Study Material
- JEE Main
- Exam Pattern
- Previous Year Papers
- PYQ Chapterwise
- Physics
- Kinematics 1D
- Kinemetics 2D
- Friction
- Work, Power, Energy
- Centre of Mass and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Gravitation
- Calorimetry
- Elasticity
- Thermal Expansion
- Heat Transfer
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Thermodynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Wave on String
- Sound waves
- Fluid Mechanics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Capacitor
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Atomic Structure
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Communication System
- Error in Measurement & instruments
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Wave Optics
- X-Rays
- All Subjects
- Physics
- Motion in a Plane
- Law of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
- Thermal Properties of matter
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations
- Waves
- Electric Charge and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Thermoelectric Effects of Electric Current
- Heating Effects of Electric Current
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Wave
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current,
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