Euler’s formula is true for

Question: Eulers formula is true for all three-dimensional shapes. Solution: False Eulers formula is true only for polyhedrons, i.e. F+V-E = 2 Where F = faces, V = vertices and E = edges...

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Find the second order derivatives of each of the following functions:

Question: Find the second order derivatives of each of the following functions: $x^{3}+\tan x$ Solution: Basic idea: $\sqrt{S e c o n d}$ order derivative is nothing but derivative of derivative i.e. $\frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}=\frac{d}{d x}\left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)$ $\sqrt{T h e}$ idea of chain rule of differentiation: If $\mathrm{f}$ is any real-valued function which is the composition of two functions $u$ and $v$, i.e. $f=v(u(x))$. For the sake of simplicity just assume $t=u(x)$ Then $f=v(t) ...

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Every cylinder has 2 opposite faces

Question: Every cylinder has 2 opposite faces as congruent circles, so it is also a prism. Solution: False The cylinder has a congruent cross-section which is a circle, so it could be called as a circular prism....

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Pentagonal prism has 5 pentagons.

Question: Pentagonal prism has 5 pentagons. Solution: False Pentagonal prism has 2 pentagons, one on the top and other on the base....

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Solve this

Question: If $\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}$ are in AP, prove that (i) $\frac{(b+c)}{a}, \frac{(c+a)}{b}, \frac{(a+b)}{c}$ are in AP. (ii) $\frac{(b+c-a)}{a}, \frac{(c+a-b)}{b}, \frac{(a+b-c)}{c}$ are in AP. Solution: (i) $\frac{(b+c)}{a}, \frac{(c+a)}{b}, \frac{(a+b)}{c}$ are in A.P. To prove: $\frac{(b+c)}{a}, \frac{(c+a)}{b}, \frac{(a+b)}{c}$ are in A.P. Given: $\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}$ are in A.P. Proof: $\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}$ are in A.P. If each term o...

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Regular octahedron has 8 congruent

Question: Regular octahedron has 8 congruent faces which are isosceles triangles. Solution: False A regular octahedron is obtained by joining two congruent square pyramids such that the vertices of the two square pyramids coincide. It has eight congruent equilateral triangular faces....

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A polyhedron can have

Question: A polyhedron can have 4 faces. Solution: False A polyhedron can have atleast 4 faces....

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The other name of cuboid

Question: The other name of cuboid is tetrahedron. Solution: False The other name of cuboid is rectangular prism....

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A regular polyhedron is a solid

Question: A regular polyhedron is a solid made up of______faces. Solution: A regular polyhedron is a solid made up of congruent faces. [according to the definition of regular polyhedron]...

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Total number of regular

Question: Total number of regular polyhedron is______ Solution: Total number of regular polyhedron is five, i.e. cube, octahedron, tetrahedron, dodecahedron and icosahedron....

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If the solve the problem

Question: If $y=a\left\{x+\sqrt{x}^{2}+1\right\}^{n}+b\left\{x-\sqrt{x}^{2}+1\right\}^{-n}$, prove that $\left(x^{2}-1\right) \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+x \frac{d y}{d x}-n^{2}=0$ Solution: Formula: - (i) $\frac{d y}{d x}=y_{1}$ and $\frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}=y_{2}$ (ii) $\frac{d}{d x} x^{n}=n x^{n-1}$ (iii) chain rule $\frac{\mathrm{df}}{\mathrm{dx}}=\frac{\mathrm{d}(\text { wou })}{\mathrm{dt}} \cdot \frac{\mathrm{dt}}{\mathrm{dx}}=\frac{\mathrm{dw}}{\mathrm{ds}} \cdot \frac{\mathrm{ds}}{\mathrm{dt...

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A pentagonal prism has

Question: A pentagonal prism has ______ faces. Solution: A pentagonal prism has 7 faces....

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If a, b, c are in AP, show that

Question: If a, b, c are in AP, show that (i) $(b+c-a),(c+a-b),(a+b-c)$ are in AP. (ii) $\left(b c-a^{2}\right),\left(c a-b^{2}\right),\left(a b-c^{2}\right)$ are in AP. Solution: (i) $(b+c-a),(c+a-b),(a+b-c)$ are in AP. To prove: $(b+c-a),(c+a-b),(a+b-c)$ are in AP. Given: a, b, c are in A.P. Proof: Let d be the common difference for the A.P. a,b,c Since a, b, c are in A.P $\Rightarrow b-a=c-b=$ common difference $\Rightarrow a-b=b-c=d$ $\Rightarrow 2(a-b)=2(b-c)=2 d \ldots$ (i) Considering ser...

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If 4 km on a map is represented by

Question: If 4 km on a map is represented by 1 cm, then 16 km is represented by______cm. Solution: Given, 4 km on a map is represented by 1 cm, then 1 km on a map is represented by 1/4 cm. Hence, 16 km on a map is represented by x 16 = 4 cm...

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In a three-dimensional shape,

Question: In a three-dimensional shape, diagonal is a line segment that joins two vertices that do not lie on the______face. Solution: In a three-dimensional shape, diagonal is a line segment that joins two vertices that do not lie on the same face....

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The net of a rectangular prism

Question: The net of a rectangular prism has ______ rectangles. (Hint: Every square is a rectangle but every rectangle is not a square.) Solution: The net of a rectangular prism has six rectangles....

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The given net can be

Question: The given net can be folded to make a ______. Solution: The given net can be folded to make a prism....

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A pyramid on an n sided polygon

Question: A pyramid on an n sided polygon has ______ faces. Solution: A pyramid on an n sided polygon has n+1 faces....

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In the figure,

Question: In the figure, the number of faces meeting at B is ________. Solution: The number of faces meeting at B is 4....

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If the solve the problem

Question: If $\mathrm{y}=\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{n}}\{\mathrm{a} \cos (\log \mathrm{x})+\mathrm{b} \sin (\log \mathrm{x})\}$, prove that $\mathrm{x}^{2} \frac{\mathrm{d}^{2} \mathrm{y}}{\mathrm{dx}^{2}}+(1-2 \mathrm{n}) \frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{dx}}+\left(1+\mathrm{n}^{2}\right) \mathrm{y}=0$ Solution: Formula: - (i) $\frac{d y}{d x}=y_{1}$ and $\frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}=y_{2}$ (ii) $\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{dx}} \cos \mathrm{x}=\sin \mathrm{x}$ (iii) $\frac{d}{d x} \sin x=-\cos x$ (iv) $\frac{\mat...

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Square prism is also called a _______.

Question: Square prism is also called a _______. Solution: Square prism is also called a cube. A cube is a platonic solid because all six of its faces are congruent squares....

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According to the map,

Question: According to the map, the number of schools in the town is (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 2 Solution: (c) 5...

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The ratio of the number of general

Question: The ratio of the number of general stores and that of the ground is (a) 1 : 2 (b) 2 : 1 (c) 2 : 3 (d) 3 : 2 Solution: (d) 3: 2 By observing the given map, The number of general stores = 6 The number of ground = 4 Then, The ratio of the number of general stores and that of the ground is = 6/4 = 3/2 = 3: 2...

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If the solve the problem

Question: If $y=A e^{-k t} \cos (p t+c)$, prove that $\frac{d^{2} y}{d t^{2}}+2 k \frac{d y}{d t}+n^{2} y=0$, where $n^{2}=p^{2}+k^{2}$ Solution: Formula: - (i) $\frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{dx}}=\mathrm{y}_{1}$ and $\frac{\mathrm{d}^{2} \mathrm{y}}{\mathrm{dx}^{2}}=\mathrm{y}_{2}$ (ii) $\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{dx}} \mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{ax}}=\mathrm{ae}^{\mathrm{ax}}$ (iii) $\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{dx}} \cos \mathrm{x}=\sin \mathrm{x}$ (iv) $\frac{d}{d x} \sin x=-\cos x$ (v) chain rule $\frac{\...

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In a blueprint of a room,

Question: In a blueprint of a room, an architect has shown the height of the room as 33 cm. If the actual height of the room is 330 cm, then the scale used by her is (a) 1:11 (b) 1:10 (c) 1:100 (d) 1:3 Solution: (b) 1: 10 From the question it is given that, An architect has shown the height of the room as 33 cm The actual height of the room is 330 cm Then, the scale used by an architect is = Drawn size/actual size = 33/330 [divide both by 33] = 1/10 = 1: 10...

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