Rajasthan Board (RBSE) Syllabus for Class 12 Physics 2024-25 - PDF Download - Landing page

The Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024–25 aids in your comprehensive understanding of the subject's main ideas. Physics is one of the most crucial courses for students in the RBSE class 12 Science stream. You must therefore possess a sincere understanding of the subject of physics. According to the official RBSE statement, pupils' theoretical portion of the Class 12th exam syllabus has been cut by 40%. 

If a student understands the curriculum and is well-versed in the subjects contained in the textbooks and other reference materials, mastering the concepts from the subject will be simple. It serves as a foundation for cRBSE competitive tests like NEET and IIT JEE. These competitive tests include certain questions from the Rajasthan Board Class 12 Physics syllabus. Students must therefore study the syllabus thoroughly. The comprehensive Rajasthan Board Class 12 Physics syllabus and the unit-by-unit mark distribution are available here. 

RBSE Class 12 Physics Examination Scheme

The detailed exam scheme for Class 12 Physics paper is given below for the theory and practical parts, so you can check the scheme and understand the structure carefully.

Rajasthan Board Class 12 Physics Course Structure 2024-25

The syllabus is condensed and converted into the course framework. It details the quantity and kinds of units covered in the curriculum as well as their relative importance. For the 2025 board exams, view the RBSE Class 12 Physics course syllabus here. 

RBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25

Chapter–1: Electric Charges and Fields

Electric charge, conductors and insulators, basic properties of electric charge, coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole, dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, gauss’s law, applications of gauss’s law.

Chapter–2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Electrostatic Potential, Potential due to a Point Charge, Potential due to an Electric Dipole, Potential due to a System of Charges, Equipotential Surfaces, Potential Energy of a System of Charges, Potential Energy in an External Field, Electrostatics of Conductors, Dielectrics and Polarisation, Capacitors and Capacitance, The Parallel Plate Capacitor, Effect of Dielectric on Capacitance, Combination of Capacitors, Energy Stored in a Capacitor (only formula). 

Chapter–3: Current Electricity

Electric Current, Electric Currents in Conductors, Ohm’s law, Drift of Electrons and the Origin of Resistivity, Limitations of Ohm’s Law, Resistivity of Various Materials, Temperature Dependence of Resistivity, Electrical Energy, Power, Cells, emf, Internal Resistance, Cells in Series and in Parallel, Kirchhoff’s Rules, Wheatstone Bridge. 

Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism

Magnetic Force, Motion in a Magnetic Field, Magnetic Field due to a Current Element, Biot-Savart Law, Magnetic Field on the Axis of a Circular Current Loop, Ampere’s Circuital Law, The Solenoid, Force between Two Parallel Currents - the Ampere, Torque on Current Loop, Magnetic Dipole, The Moving Coil Galvanometer.

Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter

The Bar Magnet, Magnetism and Gauss’s Law, Magnetisation and Magnetic Intensity, Magnetic Properties of Materials.  

Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction

The Experiments of Faraday and Henry, Magnetic Flux, Faraday’s Law of Induction, Lenz’s Law and Conservation of Energy, Motional Electromotive Force, Inductance , AC Generator.

Chapter–7: Alternating Current

AC Voltage Applied to a Resistor, Representation of AC Current and Voltage by Rotating Vectors — Phasors, AC Voltage Applied to an Inductor, AC Voltage Applied to a Capacitor, AC Voltage Applied to a Series LCR Circuit, Power in AC Circuit: The Power Factor, Transformers.

Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves

Displacement Current, Electromagnetic Waves , Electromagnetic Spectrum.

Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Reflection of Light by Spherical Mirrors, Refraction, Total Internal Reflection, Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by Lenses, Refraction through a Prism, Optical Instruments.

Chapter–10: Wave Optics

Huygens Principle, Refraction and Reflection of Plane Waves using Huygens Principle, Coherent and Incoherent Addition of Waves, Interference of Light Waves and Young’s Experiment, Diffraction, Polarisation.  

Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Electron Emission, Photoelectric Effect, Experimental Study of Photoelectric Effect, Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light, Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation: Energy Quantum of Radiation, Particle Nature of Light: The Photon, Wave Nature of Matter.  

Chapter–12: Atoms

Alpha-particle scattering and rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, de broglie’s explanation of bohr’s second postulate of quantisation.  

Chapter–13: Nuclei

Atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass energy and nuclear binding energy, nuclear force, radioactivity, nuclear energy. 

Chapter–14: Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

Classification of Metals, Conductors and Semiconductors, Intrinsic Semiconductor, Extrinsic 

How to Download RBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25?

• Go to the official website: rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in.

• On the home page click on the link of 'अनुदेशिका 2025 एवं पाठयक्रम 2025’ and it will open a new page.

• Now, click on the link to the RBSE 12th syllabus 2024-25.

• It will lead to a PDF file that will contain the Rajasthan Board 12th syllabus 2024-25.

• Click on the download button to save the file.

• Go to the official website: rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in.

• On the home page click on the link of 'अनुदेशिका 2025 एवं पाठयक्रम 2025’ and it will open a new page.

• Now, click on the link to the RBSE 12th syllabus 2024-25.

• It will lead to a PDF file that will contain the Rajasthan Board 12th syllabus 2024-25.

• Click on the download button to save the file.

RBSE 12th Preparation Tips 2025

You can also refer to the preparation tips and tricks below to know the right approach in taking the RBSE Class 12 examinations:

• Each student has their own pace with which they can learn and understand things. Students must start with the preparations well in time.

• Make a study routine by giving proper time to everything and get up early, eat your breakfast and then sit to study and try not to be awake till late to study. And you should avoid having alot thing in your plate.

•  Have a clear plan for studying by avoiding covering things that are beyond your syllabus. Instead of studying everything at once, try to have realistic targets set for you to achieve. And make sure that you make your day’s study schedule and try to follow that. It would help you in completing your syllabus on time. 

• Meditation and yoga helps with improvement of concentration. It will strengthen your mind and give it the ability to focus, whereas exercise is an excellent way to burn your stress. It will help you to release your mental stress. So, take a break from studying either by doing some exercise or meditate to relax your mind. You can go for a 15 min walk or do yoga in the morning to calm your mind and body. 

• You tend to panic while learning long answers. so, to make it easy to engulf long answers, make a strategy to do so. Either you break them into small paragraphs for learning or write them down to learn.

• It is better to stay away from watching long hours of TV series because it will distract you. Avoid logging into your social media account time again and again. Avoid making plans about what you are going to do during your holidays. Try to keep yourself away from distractions as much as possible you can to do good studying. 

RBSE 12th Date Sheet 2025

The Board of Secondary Education Rajasthan Ajmer will announce the RBSE 12th exam date 2024 in December this year or maybe in 1st week of January 2025. Rajasthan Board 12th exam date sheet 2025 pdf will be released online on their official board's website rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in. The RBSE also releases the RBSE class 12 time table 2025 in pdf form on its official Twitter handle as well. So you can also find the RBSE 12th Time Table 2025 PDF download option on this page. Probably the RBSE 12th exams 2025 will be conducted in February 2025 or maybe in March 2025. 

You must remember that the detailed time table for all streams including Rajasthan Board 12th Time Table 2024 Science, Rajasthan Board 12th Time Table 2024 Arts and Commerce are posted in a single PDF.

You  are required to obtain the RBSE 12th syllabus 2024-25 and cover the entire topics included in it. Apart from covering the syllabus,you are also advised to download and practice the RBSE class 12 model paper 2025. It will give you an idea of the actual exam pattern and the type and level of questions asked in the final RBSE exam.